نتایج جستجو برای: i31
تعداد نتایج: 290 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The structural consumer demand methods used to estimate the parameters of collective household models are typically either very restrictive and easy to implement or very general and dif cult to estimate. In this paper, we provide a middle ground. We adapt the very general framework of Browning, Chiappori and Lewbel (2007) by adding a simple restriction that recasts the empirical model from a hi...
Many governments around the world are considering measures of happiness or subjective wellbeing as alternatives to gross domestic product (GDP) for the purpose of guiding economic policymaking. Compared to GDP, happiness measures promise to better capture the quality of life of a nation’s citizens and lead to policies that are more effective and equitable. However, there are a number of problem...
This paper contributes to the ongoing debate about economic inequality in India during the post-reform period. We analyze consumption inequality through the hitherto neglected lens of nonfood expenditure. Using household level consumption expenditure data from the quinquennial “thick” rounds of the NSS, we show that inequality within food and non-food groups has declined, even as overall expend...
Unemployment, Social Capital, and Subjective Well-Being It has been shown in past research that unemployment has a large negative impact on subjective well-being of individuals. In this paper, I explore whether and to what extent people with more social capital are sheltered from the harmful effects of unemployment. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel 1984-2004, I find that social c...
R. H. Siemann,(‘)t D. G. Cassel,(‘)t G. J. Feldman, (‘It M. S. Alam,(3) R. Aleksan,c2) W. B. Atwood,@) J. Bartelt,c2) J. J. Bisognano,c4) J. R. Boyce,14) D. B. Cline,(‘) G. Coignet,(‘) P. S. Drell,(‘) A. M. Eisner,(‘) A. Fridman,c2) A. A. Garren,(‘) P. Grosse-Wiesmann,(2) D. G. Hitlin,cg) S.-O. Holmgren,(“) H. Kagen,@‘) N. Katayama,c3) H. Koiso,(12) N. B. Mistry,(‘) T Nakada (I31 P. J. Oddone, ...
بررسی آثار رفاهی افزایش قیمت گروههای کالایی مختلف همواره مورد توجه اندیشمندان و سیاستگذاران اقتصادی بوده است این مقاله تلاش کرده است با استفاده از روشهای اقتصاد خرد، به بررسی تأثیر افزایش قیمت گروههای مختلف کالایی بر رفاه خانوارها بپردازد. در این بررسی از دادههای هزینهای 8 گروه کالایی طرح هزینه و درآمد خانوارهای شهری طی سالهای 86-1373 استفاده و جهت تعیین تقاضای گروههای کالایی از سیستم م...
To arrest the spread of COVID-19 infection, strict adherence to frequent hand washing and respiratory hygiene protocols have been recommended. While these measures involve private effort, they provide health gains along with collective community benefits hence are likely be driven by pro-social motives like altruism reciprocity. Using data from 934 respondents collected April till May 2020 acro...
بررسی آثار رفاهی افزایش قیمت گروه های کالایی مختلف همواره مورد توجه اندیشمندان و سیاست گذاران اقتصادی بوده است این مقاله تلاش کرده است با استفاده از روش های اقتصاد خرد، به بررسی تأثیر افزایش قیمت گروه های مختلف کالایی بر رفاه خانوارها بپردازد. در این بررسی از داده های هزینه ای 8 گروه کالایی طرح هزینه و درآمد خانوارهای شهری طی سال های 86-1373 استفاده و جهت تعیین تقاضای گروه های کالایی از سیستم م...
in welfare economic studies, because of the differences among households scale, we cannot consider household expenditures without attention to this factor. a simple method to consider household scale in welfare analysis is the usage of the per capita expenditure. but, the usage of per capita expenditure ignores economies of scale. in fact, per capita expenditure is a biased variable, and underv...
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