نتایج جستجو برای: in quiet geomagnetic conditions
تعداد نتایج: 17067655 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We have developed a dynamic geomagnetic vertical cutoff rigidity model that predicts the energetic charged particle transmission through the magnetosphere. Initially developed for space applications, we demonstrate the applicability of this library of cutoff rigidity models for computing aircraft radiation dose. The world grids of vertical cutoff rigidities were obtained by particle trajectory ...
Evaluation of cosmic ray trajectories and penetration inside the Earth environment is mandatory for estimation flux by on-orbit detectors as well radiation damage on electronics devices biological tissues, like those astronauts onboard International Space Station. We studied impact external magnetic field calculation some parameters rigidity cut-off, a quantitative comparison among several geom...
This article presents a nonlinear least square estimation method based on the continuous TEC values at single stations from long-time recorded dual-frequency GPS data of International GNSS Service (IGS) to facilitate single-station empirical total electron content (TEC) modelling. The Nonlinear Polynomial GPS-TEC Model (NPGTM) each four different (namely Ellesmere Island (alrt), Canada; Lhasa (...
Natural hazards and geomagnetic disturbances can generate a combination of atmospheric ionospheric waves different scales. The carrier phase signals global navigation satellite system (GNSS) provide the highest efficiency to detect study weak in contrast total electron content (TEC) TEC-based indices. We consider border between informative part spectrum uninformative noises—the deviation freque...
Abstract The present work deals with the study of first three harmonics of low amplitude anisotropic wave trains of cosmic ray intensity over the period 1991-1994 for Deep River neutron monitoring station. It is observed that the diurnal time of maximum remains in the co-rotational direction; whereas, the time of maximum for both diurnal and semi-diurnal anisotropy has significantly shifted tow...
This is anOp Abstract – Users of the Global Positioning System (GPS) utilize the Ionospheric Correction Algorithm (ICA) also known as Klobuchar model for correcting ionospheric signal delay or range error. Recently, we developed an ionosphere correction algorithm called NTCM-Klobpar model for single frequency GNSS applications. The model is driven by a parameter computed from GPS Klobuchar mode...
one of the most commonly used techniques to reduce the corrosion rate of rebar in concrete is addition substances named corrosion inhibitors into the concrete. corrosion inhibitor is chemical compounds that were added to concrete to prevent corrosion of steel in concrete. sodium nitrate is a type of anodic inhibitors that this study investigatesthe effect of this inhibitor on the properties of ...
abstract the present thesis seeks to critically read george orwell’s nineteen eighty-four and animal farm in the light of louis althusser’s thought and theory. the present thesis proceeds to examine and demonstrate althusser’s major concepts including ideological state apparatuses (isas), repressive state apparatuses (rsas), the structure, the subject, and ideological interpellation which r...
this study examined the effects of collaborative strategic reading and direct instruction in persuasion on iranian high school students persuasive writing and attitudes. students in three intact classes were assigned to one of three treatment conditions: collaborative strategic reading and direct instruction in persuasion or direct instruction in persuasion or a control group. treatment effects...
translation as a comunicative process is always said to be associated with various aspects of meaning loss or gain. subtitling as a mode of translating, due to special discoursal and textual conditions imposed upon it, is believed to be an obvious case of this loss or gain. presenting the spoken sound track of a film in writing and synchronizing the perception of this text by the viewers with...
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