This paper adopts a dynamic open complex adaptive system, comprised of three layers, reflecting the entrepreneur(s) (or entrepreneurial teams), the firm(s) and the market(s) to capture the true inter-relations and interactions of entities within a layer and across them. After a brief review of the theoretical underpinning of each layer, the interdependencies and interactions among layers are hi...

The problem of promoting universities in international rankings, the ratio number China and Russian Federation, as well selection mechanisms for successful promotion Academic Ranking World Universities (ARWU) Moscow rating “Three University Missions” (MosIUR) are focus research. hypothesis is that development an a state task meets current conditions globalization world. results ARWU MosIUR Russ...

the aim of this study was to design the strategic orientations model of market, brand and entrepreneurship in the food industry in iran.  the organizational decisions are not formed  in a vacuum but in the economic and cultural environmental context of each country, they are much influenced by many different factors. this study is of applied type and was conducted in two stages. first after an ...

The article discusses the problem of improving quality legal education and its compliance with modern challenges arising in context development information society. main trends processes that need to be considered organization higher education, as a result, new requirements are presented training lawyer conditions, particular educational process content programs. Such characteristics training, ...

today, market orientation plays a vital role in determining customers’ needs and success of organizations. market orientation has also influenced various organizations’ measures including innovation. therefore the aim of this research is to study the role of market orientation in innovation of bodybuilding clubs of golestan province. the population of this study comprised all 170 managers of bo...

This paper describes an alternative view of the internationalization process in higher education by comparing the traditional and non-traditional indicators on how the level of internationalization is measured; additionally, barriers that exist on both sides are reviewed and discussed. As higher education institutions are very accustomed to and focused on the number of international students, i...

s-Bibliography/2005-18html/2005-18.pdf, last accessed on August 31, 2005. AYKIN, N., 2004. Usability and Internationalization of Information Technology. Lawrence Erlbaum

This paper proposes that family firms do not necessarily internationalize less than non-family businesses, but rather, they it more slowly. Lower speed of internationalization process business (measured by the export development process) is a consequence role socio-emotional wealth (SEW) in these firms. SEW operates through three different mechanisms: (1) long-term orientation, (2) risk avoidan...

“What determines the international success and failure of the firm?” is the fundamental issue in strategy (Rumelt, 1974; Peng, 2006). In emerging economies, most scholars have paid attention to how multinational enterprises (MNEs) successfully enter and compete effectively in these countries. However, relatively little is known on how firms in emerging economies develop their strategies to surv...