نتایج جستجو برای: late neolithic

تعداد نتایج: 198028  

2014
Kavita Gangal Graeme R. Sarson Anvar Shukurov

The Fertile Crescent in the Near East is one of the independent origins of the Neolithic, the source from which farming and pottery-making spread across Europe from 9,000 to 6,000 years ago at an average rate of about 1 km/yr. There is also strong evidence for causal connections between the Near-Eastern Neolithic and that further east, up to the Indus Valley. The Neolithic in South Asia has bee...

2016
Alison A. Macintosh Ron Pinhasi Jay T. Stock Luca Bondioli

Early life conditions play an important role in determining adult body size. In particular, childhood malnutrition and disease can elicit growth delays and affect adult body size if severe or prolonged enough. In the earliest stages of farming, skeletal growth impairment and small adult body size are often documented relative to hunter-gatherer groups, though this pattern is regionally variable...

2012
Montserrat Hervella Theo S. Plantinga Santos Alonso Bart Ferwerda Neskuts Izagirre Lara Fontecha Rosa Fregel Jos W. M. van der Meer Concepcion de-la-Rúa Mihai G. Netea

BACKGROUND Caspase-12 (CASP12) modulates the susceptibility to sepsis. In humans, the "C" allele at CASP12 rs497116 has been associated with an increased risk of sepsis. Instead, the derived "T" allele encodes for an inactive caspase-12. Interestingly, Eurasians are practically fixed for the inactive variant, whereas in Sub-Saharan Africa the active variant is still common (~24%). This marked s...

Journal: :مطالعات باستان شناسی 0
مصطفی عبدالهی دانشجوی دکتری رشته باستان شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران کمال الدین نیکنامی استاد گروه باستان شناسی، دانشگاه تهران مرتضی حصاری استادیار گروه باستان شناسی، دانشگاه هنر اصفهان علیرضا سرداری زارچی عضو هیئت علمی پژوهشکدۀ باستان شناسی

the higher mountainous region of the central zagros is regarded as one of the important regions for the early human settlements. although archaeological studies have been initiated from the early 20s but there has been little precise information on the absolute chronology and also transitional processes of cultural sequences especially on the eastern parts of the region including eastern lurist...

Recently, three season of archeological investigation on the Esfandagheh plain in Kerman province has been carried and several Neolithic sites back to seven and six millennium BC has been recorded in this region. Among these, Gav Koshi is a small Neolithic site less than one hectares and has been located in the northwest city of Jiroft. Based on the results of three season of excavations, the s...

2015
Gregorio Oxilia Marco Peresani Matteo Romandini Chiara Matteucci Cynthianne Debono Spiteri Amanda G. Henry Dieter Schulz Will Archer Jacopo Crezzini Francesco Boschin Paolo Boscato Klervia Jaouen Tamara Dogandzic Alberto Broglio Jacopo Moggi-Cecchi Luca Fiorenza Jean-Jacques Hublin Ottmar Kullmer Stefano Benazzi

Prehistoric dental treatments were extremely rare, and the few documented cases are known from the Neolithic, when the adoption of early farming culture caused an increase of carious lesions. Here we report the earliest evidence of dental caries intervention on a Late Upper Palaeolithic modern human specimen (Villabruna) from a burial in Northern Italy. Using Scanning Electron Microscopy we sho...

2016
Sakshi Singh Ashish Singh Raja Rajkumar Katakam Sampath Kumar Subburaj Kadarkarai Samy Sheikh Nizamuddin Amita Singh Shahnawaz Ahmed Sheikh Vidya Peddada Vinee Khanna Pandichelvam Veeraiah Aridaman Pandit Gyaneshwer Chaubey Lalji Singh Kumarasamy Thangaraj

The global distribution of J2-M172 sub-haplogroups has been associated with Neolithic demic diffusion. Two branches of J2-M172, J2a-M410 and J2b-M102 make a considerable part of Y chromosome gene pool of the Indian subcontinent. We investigated the Neolithic contribution of demic dispersal from West to Indian paternal lineages, which majorly consists of haplogroups of Late Pleistocene ancestry....

2016
Jacqueline S Meier A Nigel Goring-Morris Natalie D Munro

It is widely agreed that a pivotal shift from wild animal hunting to herd animal management, at least of goats, began in the southern Levant by the Middle Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period (10,000-9,500 cal. BP) when evidence of ritual activities flourished in the region. As our knowledge of this critical change grows, sites that represent different functions and multiple time periods are needed t...

2013
Alessio Boattini Begoña Martinez-Cruz Stefania Sarno Christine Harmant Antonella Useli Paula Sanz Daniele Yang-Yao Jeremy Manry Graziella Ciani Donata Luiselli Lluis Quintana-Murci David Comas Davide Pettener

Located in the center of the Mediterranean landscape and with an extensive coastal line, the territory of what is today Italy has played an important role in the history of human settlements and movements of Southern Europe and the Mediterranean Basin. Populated since Paleolithic times, the complexity of human movements during the Neolithic, the Metal Ages and the most recent history of the two...

Journal: :Radiocarbon 2021

ABSTRACT The paper explores the emergence and development of arable farming in southeastern Norway by compiling analyzing directly dated cereals from archaeological contexts. By using summed probability distributions radiocarbon dates Bayesian modeling, presents first comprehensive analysis evidence for region. models provide a more precise temporal resolution to than hitherto presented. result...

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