The design and evaluation of multimodal interaction is difficult. For designers in industry, developing multimodal interaction systems is a big challenge. Although past researches have presented various methodologies, they have addressed only specific cases of multimodality and failed to generalise their methodologies to a range of applications. In this paper, we present a usability framework f...

centralizing and using proper transportation facilities cut down costs and traffic. hub facilities concentrate on flows to cause economic advantage of scale and multimodal transportation helps use the advantage of another transporter. a distinctive feature of this paper is proposing a new mathematical formulation for a three-stage p-hub location routing problem with simultaneous pick-ups and de...

Interfaces to mobile information access devices need to allow users to interact using whichever mode or combination of modes are most appropriate, given their user preference, task at hand, and physical and social environment. This paper describes a multimodal application architecture which facilitates rapid prototyping of flexible nextgeneration multimodal interfaces. Our sample application MA...

Information literacy have been conceptualized by numerous researchers and organizations for a long time. Especially after the prevalence of ICT screen-based digital communication tools which make constant connection among people, information has recently re-conceptualized regarding new culture, user agency, text structure. Under these conditions, individuals are seen to meaning existing resourc...

This paper presents a detailed examination of learning transfer from an English for Specific Academic Purposes course to authentic discipline-specific writing tasks. To enhance transfer practices, a new approach in planning writing tasks and materials selection was developed. Concerning the conventions of studies in learning transfer that acknowledge different learning preferences, the instruct...

Multimodal interaction provides the user with multiple modes of interacting with a system, such as gestures, speech, text, video, audio, etc. A multimodal system allows for several distinct means for input and output of data. In this paper, we present our work in the context of the I-SEARCH project, which aims at enabling context-aware querying of a multimodal search framework including real-wo...

Toward effective information distribution through WWW and a new style of multimodal media, we are conducting researches on multimodal presentation using lifelike character agents. As part of our research, we have developed MPML (Multimodal Presentation Markup Language), which allows the users to write multimodal contents with ease. By extending MPML, we have designed MPML-VR (Multimodal Present...

This article proposes a framework that will help analyze current and future output multimodal user interfaces. We first define an output multimodal system. We then present our framework that identifies several different combinations of modalities and their characteristics. This framework assists in the selection of the most appropriate modalities for achieving efficient multimodal presentations...

The Multimodal Virtual Assistant (MVA) is an application that enables users to plan an outing through an interactive multimodal dialog with a mobile device. MVA demonstrates how a cloud-based multimodal language processing infrastructure can support mobile multimodal interaction. This demonstration will highlight incremental recognition, multimodal speech and gesture input, contextually-aware l...