In this paper, a new numerical method for solving fractional optimal control problems (FOCPs) is presented. The fractional derivative in the dynamic system is described in the Caputo sense. The method is based upon biorthogonal cubic Hermite spline multiwavelets approximations. The properties of biorthogonal multiwavelets are first given. The operational matrix of fractional Riemann-Lioville in...

in this paper, a numerical solution for a system of linear fredholm integro-differential equations by means of the sinc method is considered. this approximation reduces the system of integro-differential equations to an explicit system of algebraic equations. the exponential convergence rate $o(e^{-k sqrt{n}})$ of the method is proved. the analytical results are illustrated with numerical examp...

The Volterra delay integral equations have numerous applications in various branches of science, including biology, ecology, physics and modeling of engineering and natural sciences. In many cases, it is difficult to obtain analytical solutions of these equations. So, numerical methods as an efficient approximation method for solving Volterra delay integral equations are of interest to many res...

In this paper, a new algorithm for studying elastic wave propagation in the phononic crystals is presented. At first, the displacement-based forms of elastic wave equations are derived and then the forms are discretized using finite difference method. So the new algorithm is called the displacement-based finite difference time domain (DBFDTD). Three numerical examples are computed with this met...

Strains are applied to the integration procedure in nonlinear increments todecrease the errors arising from the linearization of plastic equations. Two deformationvectors are used to achieve this. The first vector is based on the deformations obtained bythe first iteration of the equilibrium step, and the second is acquired from the sum of thesucceeding iterations. By applying these vectors and...

in this paper an algorithm is presented for the regularization of singular integrals with any degrees of singularity, which may be employed in all three-dimensional problems analyzed by boundary elements. the integrals in boundary integrals equations are inherently singular. for example, one can mention the integrals confronted in potential problems to evaluate the flow or the gradient of the f...

in this paper, a numerical scheme for solving singular initial/boundary value problems presented.by applying the reproducing kernel hilbert space method (rkhsm) for solving these problems,this method obtained to approximated solution. numerical examples are given to demonstrate theaccuracy of the present method. the result obtained by the method and the exact solution are foundto be in good agr...

while conventional data envelopment analysis models set targets separately for each decision making unit, centralized recourse allocation model is presented where there is a centralized decision maker that supervises all the operating units. optimizing of total input consumption and total output production is the main aim of this model. in this paper, firstly the centralized output production m...

Arch dams are generally built in cantilvever monoliths. Vertical contraction joints between monoliths control the stresses due to concrete shrinkage and temperature variations. Past studies in earthquake safety evaluation of the system often show the tensile fracture and local nonlinear deformation of joints. In this paper, some nonlinear joint element constitutive models are presented to exami...