نتایج جستجو برای: political islam
تعداد نتایج: 130571 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In the three last decades, especially at the beginning of 1970,there has been a great interest in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights codes and it’s accordance with Islam towards social and political awakenings in Islam and the increase of militant religious extremisms among Muslims. Books and essays in Farsi and Arabic has been written by great and significant interpreters whom whe...
Characterised as a bridge between the Arab-Muslim world and Black Africa; and as a melting pot where diverse ethnic, religious and language groups were related together, Sudan continues to baffle observers and analysts by protracted conflicts and crises inflicted on its population. Amid all these, major parties to the conflict accuse each other of sowing the seeds of disintegration and disunity...
Though it is widely assumed that Sunni Islam does not have an equivalent to the Christian ecclesiastical hierarchy, Shii groups such as the Medieval Ismailis did have an organised teaching, spiritual, and temporal hierarchy. Evidence gathered from primary sources shows that this Ismaili 'ecclesiastical' hierarchy is strictly intertwined with the Ismaili interpretation of Neoplatonic cosmology a...
The new Turkey (Republic of Turkey) was founded in 1923 by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. After the establishment of the Turkish government (the new Republic of Turkey) in 1923, Kamal Ataturk took all his efforts to reduce Islam as a minimum religion to the private realm and to accelerate society more closely in line with the requirements of modernity in the contemporary era. But after his death, it be...
The expansion of Islam east of the Middle East has been, apart from a few notable exceptions, a relatively understudied subject. This is especially remarkable when one recalls that, by far, the world's greatest number of Muslims reside east of Karachi. The reasons for this neglect of scholarship, however, are not far to find. First is the identification of the Arab Middle East with the historic...
The discussion of identity within Islamic archaeology is rare, and it is often treated as a given, as if Islam was a monolithic category, when in reality it is composed of a variety of identity variables, such as those revolving around sectarian affiliation, ethnicity or gender for example. Ideally, Islam should be structured by ‘emphatic ideological denial of the primacy of ethnic identity (an...
With the introduction of modernism to Iran secularism also entered under the guise of intellectualism. From the very beginning secularism has faced important problems in concept and intellectual models. Since secularism has confronted social and political teachings of Islam on one hand and has faced practicality problems in the world on the other hand, it has gained importance. Regarding global...
Worldwide, Islam is the second most populous religion and, in many countries in the Middle East, South and Southeast Asia, and Africa, it is the predominant religion. The population of Muslims in the United States is projected to dramatically increase in the next few decades. Understanding the role of Islam for people who believe in and follow Islam-Muslims-will provide nurses with important pe...
The social Islamic movement, today known as ‘Fathullah Gulen’ (Khoja Afandi) who is a Turkish philosopher living in the U.S, is the continuation, or in other words, the subgroup of “Norjiah” Group. In fact, Gulen and his views to social Islam with regard to religion and government are specifically important due to his attempt to theorize secularism using Islamic principles and put it against p...
The notion of " Islamic finance " was born during the tumultuous identity-politics years of the mid-twentieth century. Indian, Pakistani, and Arab thinkers contemplated independence from Britain, and independence of Pakistan from India, within a context of " Islamic society. " Islam was assumed to inspire political, economic, and financial systems that are distinctive and independent of the Wes...
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