Dismenore dibagi atas jenis primer (tanpa kondisi patologik pelvis) dan sekunder (dengan pelvis). Diagnosis dismenore berdasarkan anamnesis pemeriksaan fisik yang teliti. Penanganan di fasilitas kesehatan adalah diagnosis tata laksana menyingkirkan kecurigaan sekunder. Obat anti-inflamasi non-steroid (OAINS) terapi hormonal merupakan lini pertama untuk primer.
 Dysmenorrhea is categorized ...

Introduction Pain during menstruation (dysmenorrhea) is a problem for young women and causes disturbances in daily activities. The pain occurs shortly before or together with the onset of lasts several hours although some cases it can last days. Analysis factors that influence dysmenorrhea, frequency, intensity, time type dysmenorrhea be used as basis assessing scale. general objective this stu...

This open-label randomized controlled trial was designed to compare the efficacy of acupuncture and combined oral contraceptive (COC) pill in treating moderate-to-severe primary dysmenorrhea. Fifty-two participants were randomly assigned to receive either acupuncture (n = 27) or COC (n = 25) for three menstrual cycles. Mefenamic acid was prescribed as a recue analgesic drug with both groups. Th...

In Kampo medicine, two different formulas are effective for treating dysmenorrhea-tokishakuyakusan and keishibukuryogan; however, the criteria by which specialists select the appropriate formula for each patient are not clear. We compared patients treated with tokishakuyakusan and those with keishibukuryogan and proposed a predictive model. The study included 168 primary and secondary dysmenorr...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the prevalence, impact and treatment of primary dysmenorrhea among Mexican university students. STUDY DESIGN A multiple-choice questionnaire was administered to 1539 students in six university programs: medicine, nursing, nutrition, dentistry, pharmacy and psychology. Data on the presence, severity, symptoms, treatment and limitations caused by dysmenorrhea were obtained...

P rimary dysmenorrhea is a common disorder characterized by painful uterine cramping, just before or during menstruation, in the absence of any pelvic pathologic conditions. It is frequently accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, asthenia, and insomnia. Primary dysmenorrhea affects almost half of menstruating women, often resulting in school and work absenteeism with ...

BACKGROUND Dysmenorrhea is highly prevalent and is the leading cause of absence from school and work among women of reproductive age. Evidence suggests that dysmenorrhea may also be a risk factor for other chronic pain conditions. Limited research has examined women's experience with dysmenorrhea using qualitative data. Research is warranted to address issues and needs that are important from w...

Dysmenorrhea is among the most common gynecological complaints. There are several mechanisms which initiate dysmenorrhea. Therefore, different compounds can be employed to control its symptoms. NSAIDs such as ibuprofen are highly used in modern medicine to relieve the pain in short-term therapy. This method is not acceptable for long-term therapy due to side effects. Our previous data showed th...

BACKGROUND Primary dysmenorrhea is one of the most common disorders in women and the main cause of absenteeism from work and school. OBJECTIVES Considering the anti-inflammatory properties of wheat germ, the present study examined the effects of wheat germ extract on the severity and systemic symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea. PATIENTS AND METHODS This triple-blinded clinical trial was perfo...