The healthcare context is characterized with new developments, technologies, ideas and expectations that are continually reshaping the frontline of care delivery. Mannion and Exworthy identify two key factors driving this complexity, ‘standardization’ and ‘customization,’ and their apparent resulting paradox to be negotiated by healthcare professionals, managers and policy makers. However, whil...

abstract urban parks are important public multifunctional space used for a wide range of activities. the usage levels of parks depend on the spatial characteristics of the spaces, where its forms and occupancies are referred as the usage-spatial relationship. natural elements spatial complexity and park usability is of interest in this study. a photo - questionnaire was conducted among 296 of p...

complexity Reductions, hardness, completeness Projections, provers and verifiers Complexity 3: Feasibility Dusko Pavlovic Introduction Time and space Abstract complexity Reducibility P vs NP Outline Introduction: Gödel’s letter Time and space complexity

This paper addresses the wide gap in space complexity of atomic, multi-writer, multi-reader register implementations. While the space complexity of all previous implementations is linear, the lower bounds are logarithmic. We present two implementations which close this gap: The rst implementation uses multi-reader physical registers while the second uses single-reader physical registers. Both i...

We propose an alternate indexing storage technique of Search Engine. In this approach, we achieve reduced space complexity. We try to decrease time complexity for faster data retrieval and decrease storage space for efficient utilization of space. This paper provides an algorithm of indexing mechanism by which effective storage space is reduced. Space complexity of a Search Engine depends on th...

Multi-criteria shortest path problems (MSPP) are called as NP-Hard. For MSPPs, a unique solution for optimizing all the criteria simultaneously will rarely exist in reality. Algorithmic and approximation schemes are available to solve these problems; however, the complexity of these approaches often prohibits their implementation on real-world applications. This paper describes the development ...