Introdouction: Dentists need to be able to diagnose jaw lesions due to professional responsibilities to refer affected patients for expeditious treatment as needed. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of senior dental students in Qazvin University of Medical Sciences regarding the interpretation of radiographic images of oral lesions. The study took place in 2011–2012...

| In this paper we present a fast and computationally e cient deterministic method for estimating the area of a Register Transfer Level datapath obtained during high level VLSI synthesis. The estimation makes use of a RT level netlist along with a pre-synthesized library of RT level components. The layout area is estimated using a quadratic programming based framework to get a quick module allo...

introduction: the improvement of technology has increased noise levels in hospital wards to higher than international standard levels (35-45 db). higher noise levels than the maximum level result in patient’s instability and dissatisfaction. moreover, it will have serious negative effects on the staff’s health and the quality of their services. the purpose of this survey is to analyze the level...

In this research paper, we use a normalized graph cut measure as a thresholding principle to separate an object from the background based on the standard S membership function. The implementation of the proposed algorithm known as fuzzy normalized graph cut method. This proposed algorithm compared with the fuzzy entropy method [25], Kittler [11], Rosin [21], Sauvola [23] and Wolf [33] method. M...

Logic “mapping,” or “transformation,” refers to the process of converting a logic design from one form of specification to another. The output is usually a specific technology implementation and the input could range from a previous technology implementation to a high-level design language. Motivated initially by the problem of test case generation for new technologies, a logic transformation s...

in 1979, a community health survey for the purpose of establishing population babe. services were conducted in the villages of region of isfahan with a population of about 10,000. the target group involved males and females with in the age group of more than one year old. the population under study, 617 males and 565 females who were selected by household random sampling, where examined for the...