نتایج جستجو برای: temperament and character inventory
تعداد نتایج: 16840491 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
0191-8869/$ see front matter 2010 Elsevier Ltd. A doi:10.1016/j.paid.2010.05.004 * Corresponding author. Address: Department o Helsinki, P.O. Box 9, FIN-00014, Finland. Tel.: +35 19129521. E-mail address: [email protected] (M. Joke Socioeconomic status and personality traits are known to be associated with depression risk. We examined whether temperament and personality traits modified ...
OBJECTIVE The risk for conduct disorder (CD) is markedly increased in children with specific temperament dimensions. Here, we investigated whether adverse temperament factors might contribute to an impairment in neural mechanisms underlying the regulation of aggressive behaviour. METHOD Functional magnetic resonance imaging was performed in 13 male adolescents with CD aged 9 to 14 years and i...
The 252-item Pavlovian Temperament Survey-Revised (PTS-R) was adapted for English speaking countries and then administered to 622 subjects (315 female and 307 male). Items for the final 160-item version were selected on the basis of the criteria outlined by Strelau ef al. (1990; European Journal of Personalily, 4, 209-235). A 78-item short form was also developed. Both inventories are scored on...
Wisdom and Temperament, Emotions, and the Three Dark Personality Traits: A Structural Equation Model
It is valuable and important to study the dark and undesirable dimensions of personality and determine the variables that affect it. The aim of this study was to develop a dark triple causal model of personality based on wisdom and character mediated by positive and negative emotions. In a correlation design based on modeling, 532 male and female students of Tehran Azad University were selecte...
BACKGROUND Bipolar disorder may be associated with a hypersensitive behavioral approach system and therefore to increased reward sensitivity. The objective of this study is to explore the interrelationships between bipolar disorder, behavioral addictions, and personality/temperament traits in a group of euthymic outpatients with bipolar I disorder and in a group of comparison subjects. METHOD...
Objective: This study was aimed to compare the behavioral activation/inhibition system and temperament and character between addicted and non-addicted people. Method: A descriptive research design along with a causal-comparative method was used for the conduct of this research. The research population consisted of all dependent and non-dependent men living in Kish Island, among whom 200 individ...
Cloninger (Cloninger CR. Neurogenetic adaptive mechanisms in alcoholism. Science 1987: 236: 410-416) proposed three basic personality dimensions for temperament: novelty seeking, harm avoidance, and reward dependence. He suggested that novelty seeking primarily utilized dopamine pathways, harm avoidance utilized serotonin pathways, and reward dependence utilized norepinephrine pathways. Subsequ...
Personality traits are important candidate predictors of suicidal behavior. Several studies have reported an association between personality/temperament traits and suicidal behavior, suggesting personality traits as intermediary phenotypes related to suicidal behavior. Thus, it is possible that suicide attempts can be accounted for by increased familial rates of risk personality traits. The aim...
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