iranian islamic gardens like almost every cultures, represent beauty and happiness and improve the public perception. it has also special geometry with philosophical concept related to islam’s doctrine that is the focus of this research. following quran’s contents, paradise is a beautiful sophisticated garden that something flows under its trees. so the comparison between the somatic geometry o...

Nest architecture and demography of the non leaf-cutting fungus-growing ant species Mycocepurus goeldii and M. smithii (Attini: Formicidae) were studied in an agroforest habitat near Manaus, Brazil during the excavation of 13 nests. Both species built their nests in two different ways. The first type possessed a “tree-like” architecture, in which a vertical tunnel led downwards and lateral tunn...

Perhaps the world's first peace garden, the Cleveland Cultural Gardens embody the history of twentieth-century America and reveal the complex interrelations between art and place. This essay uses the Cleveland Cultural Gardens as a lens through which to explore how art and place have intersected over time. It explores how communities have negotiated questions of national, ethnic, and American i...

Tree growth is generally limited by temperature in cold climates and by water availability in arid zones. Establishment in altitudinal treeline ecotones depends on the temperature, but may be very sensitive to water availability as well. We studied the effect of climate and land use on the colonization and growth of Pinus cembra in the treeline ecotone of the dry Central Swiss Alps: one site wa...

T his p ap e r rep o rts o n certa in aspects o f E n g Iish -> D an ish m a ch in e tran sla tio n , u sing a new ly red esig n ed v ers io n o f L M T th a t is im p lem en ted in C and is cap ab le o f tran s la tin g W eb pages. W e u se the tran s la tio n o f a W eb p ag e ab o u t T iv o li G ardens as a sp rin g b o ard fo r d iscu ssio n o f L M T ’s trea tm en t o f som e p h en o m e...