Abstract Optical Music Recognition (OMR) and Automatic Transcription (AMT) stand for the research fields that aim at obtaining a structured digital representation from sheet music images acoustic recordings, respectively. While these have traditionally evolved independently, fact both tasks may share same output poses question of whether they could be combined in synergistic manner to exploit i...

Approximately 240 million people are chronically infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV), despite four decades of effective HBV vaccination. During chronic infection, forms two distinct templates responsible for viral transcription: (1) episomal covalently closed circular (ccc)DNA and (2) host genome-integrated templates. Multiple ubiquitous liver-specific transcription factors recruited onto the...

Three different experiments were conducted to study the effect of dietary astaxanthin on the immune response, resistance to white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) and transcription of antioxidant enzyme genes in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Each experiment included one triplicate treatment group (fed with 80 mg/kg astaxanthin supplemented diet) and one triplicate control group (fed with...

End-to-end speech-to-text translation (E2E-ST) is becoming increasingly popular due to the potential of its less error propagation, lower latency, and fewer parameters. Given triplet training corpus〈speech, transcription, translation〉, conventional high-quality E2E-ST system leverages the〈speech, transcription〉pair pre-train model then utilizes translation〉pair optimize it further. However, thi...

Now that numerous high-quality complete genome sequences are available, many efforts are focusing on the "second genomic code", namely the code that determines how the precise temporal and spatial expression of each gene in the genome is achieved. In this regard, the elucidation of transcription regulatory networks that describe combined transcriptional circuits for an organism of interest has ...