The freshwater cyanobacterium Phormidium sp. LEGE 05292 produces allelochemicals, including the cyclic depsipeptides portoamides, that influence the growth of heterotrophic bacteria, cyanobacteria, and eukaryotic algae. Using 16S rRNA gene amplicon metagenomics, we show here that, under laboratory conditions, the mixture of metabolites exuded by Phormidium sp. LEGE 05292 markedly reduces the di...

This study contains analyses of the most important constitutional mechanisms stabilising public finances in Poland. The purpose this is a critical analysis elements (mechanisms) stabilisingpublic Poland, which are rooted Republic Poland’s Constitution. It focuses on issues income, expenditure, and budget deficit. State debt was extensively analysed. existence two methodologies for calculating n...

On the assistance in taking up employment context of an public servants’ relationship under Act on Employment Promotion and Labour Market Institutions The 20 April 2004 provides for a servants’relationship. However, this subject raises many problems interpretation, but also controversy, arising from comparison specific construction features service relationships with economic situation unemploy...

Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia problematykę autoplagiatu na tle przestępstwa plagiatu. Poruszona tematyka niejednokrotnie stawała się przedmiotem kontrowersji. Rozważania rozpoczęto od analizy przywłaszczenia autorstwa. Następnie przedstawiono stanowisko, w którym autor wysnuwa postulat de lege ferenda. Uzasadniono dlaczego stosowane przez ustawodawcę słowo „przywłaszczenie” jest niepoprawne sto...

The issue of the protection cemeteries and memorials is fundamental from a legal historical perspective because it often touches on sensitive issues complex tragic past events. However, imperative that remembrance burial sites nurtured protected. This involves two aspects. first personal well-being relatives who are buried at particular place or whose memory cultivated place. second concerns se...