Objective: To estimate an interim five-level EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D-5L) value set for Poland on the basis of the crosswalk methodology developed by the EuroQol Group. Methods: On the basis of data from 3691 respondents from six European countries, the EuroQol Group has developed a method of obtaining interim value sets for the EQ-5D-5L by means of mapping to the available three-level E...

Pipa merupakan salah satu alat transportasi minyak dan gas yang paling aman ekonomis. Selain itu, kelebihan pipa adalah sifatnya continuous, otomatis mampu digunakan untuk berbagai macam kondisi lingkungan. Dalam bumi, material sering baja karbon karena mudah di-machining keuletan tinggi. jrebeng 1, Jrebeng 2, Nginden Kali Surabaya beberapa jembatan dimiliki oleh PGN. Jembatan berada pada posis...

Dioxins are potent mammalian carcinogens and toxins affecting liver, skin, and immune and reproductive systems. The intracellular Ah receptor, a ligand-dependent transcription factor of the basic region/helix-loop-helix/Per-Ahr/Arnt-Sim homology domain (bHLH-PAS) protein family, mediates responses to dioxins. Target genes of the Ah receptor that mediate dioxin toxicity and carcinogenicity are, ...

This is a prospective study to establish prediction models that map the refined Scoliosis Research Society 22-item (SRS-22r) onto EuroQoL-5 dimension 5-level (EQ-5D-5L) utility scores in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients. Comparison of treatment outcomes in AIS can be determined by cost-utility analysis. However, the mainstay spine-specific health-related quality of life outcome me...

BACKGROUND Scoliosis is a common spinal deformity that occurs often during adolescence. Previous studies suggested that adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients can have various aspects of their lives being affected, due to disease presentation and/or treatment received. It is important to define a reliable instrument based on which the affected patients' health-related quality of life ca...

Till now, different constitutive models have been applied to model the hot deformation flow curves of different materials. In this research, the hot deformation flow stress of API X65 pipeline steel was modeled using the power law equation with strain dependent constants. The results was compared with the results of the other previously examined constitutive equations including the Arrhenius eq...

Perlakuan Panas atau biasa disebut dengan Heat Treatment, merupakan suatu proses memanaskan sebuah material (logam) temperatur tertentu dan kemudian didinginkan menggunakan media (misal: oli, air, air garam) kecepatan pendinginan yang ditentukan. Penelitian ini perlakuan panas quenching tempering pada pipa baja karbon API 5L diameter 16 inci (406.4 mm) ketebalan 1.437 (36.5 mana sebelumnya ters...

El presente documento describe los efectos de carbonatos y bicarbonatos en la resistencia a corrosión para aceros API 5L X42 Grado B, dichos se sometieron tratamientos térmicos recocido, normalizado bonificado, luego compararlos con el material suministro buscando diferencias microestructurales, formación o observa mediante técnicas microscópicas SEM. Para esta investigación, realizaron ensayos...