Many manufactured products require machining at some stage of their production sequence. Generally, machining ranges from relatively rough cleaning of castings to high-precision micromachining of mechanical components that require narrow tolerances. It is estimated that of all machining processes about 40% pertain to turning. Turning is the most common way for processing rotational (symmetrical...

Up to now, the analytical calculation has been made only when the magnets own parallel magnetization directions. We have succeeded in two new results of first importance for the analytical calculation: the torque between two magnets, and the force components and torque when the magnetization directions are perpendicular. The last result allows the analytical calculation of the interactions when...

To solve the extracting problem caused by the sealing structure design of a new-type swing chamber artillery, the sealing system was analyzed and the sealing reliability standard was established. Based on the multi-disciplinary design optimization platform and the large-scale nonlinear FEA software ABAQUS, with the residual contact force as optimized objective and the standard as constraint, th...

The rapid progress made in the application of optimization techniques to industrial processes has been driven primarily by the increase in global competitiveness and environmental regulations that force companies to make optimum use of their resources. The US Air Force has of late been coming under severe pressure to reduce expenditure in the form of reductions in budgetary allocations. There h...

Abstract The demands on the accuracy of force fields for classical molecular dynamics simulations are steadily growing as larger and more complex systems studied over longer times. One way to meet these is hand learning their parameters machines in a systematic (semi)automatic manner. Doing so, we can take full advantage exascale computing, increasing availability experimental data, advances qu...

Cold rolling process is a complicated process which can be optimized by changing in variables and settings. This paper presents a set-up optimization system developed to calculate reductions and inter-stand tensions for each stand of a five stand tandem cold mill. The main objective in this optimization is minimization of power consumption. First, by using the analytical method, the equations ...

This paper provides a test method to make a fair comparison between different heuristics in structure optimization. When statistical methods are applied to the structural optimization (namely heuristics or meta-heuristics with several tunable parameters and starting seeds), the "one problem - one result" is extremely far from the fair comparison. From statistical point of view, the minimal requ...

In this thesis, two new models are introduced for the purposes of (i) locating sites in hillside terrain suitable for central receiver solar thermal plants and (ii) optimization of heliostat field layouts for any terrain. Additionally, optimization of heliostat canting, is presented as an application of the heliostat layout optimization model. Using the site selection model, suitable sites are ...