In this study, we describe changes in the nature of Crew Resource Management (CRM) training in commercial aviation, including its shift from cockpit to crew resource management. Validation of the impact of CRM is discussed. Limitations of CRM, including lack of cross-cultural generality are considered. An overarching framework that stresses error management to increase acceptance of CRM concept...

OBJECTIVE To determine whether women with pregestational diabetes obtained long-term benefits from an intensive diabetes management program during pregnancy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Women with pregestational diabetes who had attended an intensive diabetes management program in pregnancy between 1991 and 1999 were interviewed regarding diabetes self-management behaviors and current glycemi...

Abstract Background and purpose:Health-promoting activities and a healthy lifestyle are major strategies to preserve health. The purpose of this research study, health-promoting behaviors of medical sciences student of Islamic Azad University of Sari, Iran, was carried out in order to determine the compliance and to promote the medical community. Materials and Methods:This was a cross-sectional...

While precision and recall have served the information extraction community well as two separate measures of system performance, we show that the F -measure, the weighted harmonic mean of precision and recall, exhibits certain undesirable behaviors. To overcome these limitations, we define an error measure, the slot error rate, which combines the different types of error directly, without havin...