conclusions the lower levels of sugar in crushed fingers compared to healthy fingers can help to diagnose gangrene in crushed fingers. objectives the current study aimed to compare the blood sugar (bs) levels measured by the glucometer in healthy and crushed fingers to predict gangrene in patients referred to 15 khordad hospital in tehran, iran. methods this cohort study was conducted on 265 pa...

Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the anti-diabetic activity of methanolic extract of Coleus Vettiveroides Jacob in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Methods: Streptozotocin was used to induce diabetes mellitus. The anti-diabetic potential was assessed by determining oral glucose tolerance, fasting blood glucose, urine glucose estimation, changes in body weight, Liver function...

introduction: metabolic syndrome constitutes a cluster of risk factors such as obesity, hyperglycemia,  hypertension, and dyslipidemia, which increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases and type ii diabetes mellitus. in this review article, we aimed to discuss the possible effects of fasting and regular physical activity on risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.  methods: online databases i...

CLAUDE BERNARD first showed that sugar is a normal constituent of blood and recognised that glycosuria is, in some manner, dependent upon hyperglyeaemia. Since then a vast literature has accumulated on the subject and though the consensus of opinion favours the view that there is a renal threshold for sugar this view is not, as yet, unanimous. Thus, according to Benedict et al. [1918], urine no...

Background: To evaluate the efficacy of adding the glutazone to maximum dose of sulfonylurea and metformin in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. Methods: Ninety six patients with type 2 diabetes who had failed medical therapy with maximal-dosage of metformin and glibenclamide received glutazone. Fasting blood sugar (FBS), 2 hours postprandial (2hpp) glucose, hemoglobin A1C, chol...

background: correlation between diabetes mellitus (dm) and oral lichen planus (olp) seems probable. since interleukin‑8 (il‑8) is an important inflammatory mediator involved in both conditions, this study aimed to measure and compare the serum level of il‑8 in dm, olp, and dm + olp patients in comparison with healthy individuals. materials and methods: this cross sectional study was conducted o...

BACKGROUND Many pregnant Muslim women choose to fast during Ramadan every year worldwide. This study aimed to examine the effect of Ramadan fasting on serum leptin, neuropeptide Y and insulin in pregnant women and find whether fasting during pregnancy could have a negative effect on the health of mothers and fetuses. METHODS This cross-sectional study was conducted on 39 healthy volunteer fas...