Healthcare has hecome one of the hot issues in 21st century, not only in computer science and information technology, hut also in sociology, medical science and public services management. To provide convenient and efficient healthcare service, u-healthcare (ubiquitous healthcare) systems, which reshape the traditional healthcare systems and enhance ehealthcare (electronic healthcare) systems w...

In the past decade, technology growth in healthcare has exploded, and along with the tide of newly emerging technology comes the smartphone and accompanying applications. A smartphone is a cellular telephone with additional features including cameras, video playback, MP3 player, built-in applications, and Internet access for Web browsing and e-mail. Smartphone sales are predicted to reach 1.5 b...

Fragmented technological and organizational environment has compromised flexibility and efficiency of Finnish healthcare system. Managers have promoted process orientation as a solution for organizational problems while technologists have been praising service orientation for technological issues. As a result process perspective and service orientation are included in national development effor...

Both for healthcare and crisis management, the usage of Information Systems (IS) has become routine. In fact, they are unthinkable without sophisticated IT support. Virtually all IS rely on data storage. Despite the document-oriented nature of medical datasets, relational databases (RDBMS) prevail. The authors evaluate a document-based database to assess its feasibility for the domain of health...

Hybrid transactional memory (HyTM) [3] works in today’s systems, and can use future “best effort” hardware transactional memory (HTM) support to improve performance. Best effort HTM can be substantially simpler than alternative “unbounded” HTM designs being proposed in the literature, so HyTM both supports and encourages an incremental approach to adopting HTM. We introduce Phased Transactional...

While workflow management technology is applied in many industrial domains to improve the operational efficiency of business process execution, its usage in the healthcare domain is limited. One possible cause is that healthcare processes are often considered to be more whimsical and less predictable than procedures found in industry. Extending previous work on workflow and flexibility patterns...

Background E-health technology applications are essential tools of modern information technology that improve quality of healthcare delivery in hospitals of both developed and developing countries. However, despite its positive benefits, studies indicate that the rate of the e-health adoption in some developing countries is either low or underutilized. This is due in part, to barriers such as r...

Despite international recognition of the importance of healthcare management in the development of high-performing systems, the path by which countries may develop and sustain a professional healthcare management workforce has not been articulated. Accordingly, we sought to identify a set of common themes in the establishment of a professional workforce of healthcare managers in low- and middle...

With significant declines in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality, attention has shifted to patient management. Programs designed to manage CVD require the involvement of health professionals for comanagement and patients' self-management. However, these programs are commonly limited to large urban centers, resulting in limited access for rural patients. The use of telehealth potentially over...