backgrounds: the aim of this study was to determine if preemptive local anesthesia yields better postoperative pain control than infiltration of local anesthesia at the time of wound closure. methods: forty patients aged between 1 and 10 years were randomly allocated to one of the two groups by using a sealed envelope technique. group 1 received 0.5 mg/kg bupivacaine 20 minutes before the incis...

Aims: Surgical incisions have been performed by a scalpel for many years, and today the use of an alternative method, catheter incision, is increasing daily. This study aimed to evaluate the complications of use of electrocautery and scalpel in surgical incisions of the abdominal wall in hysterectomy surgery Materials and Methods: The present study is single-blind that was performed on 92 elig...

Acute appendicitis is a common indication for emergency abdominal surgery. An appendectomy with an open right lower quadrant incision is the “gold standard” of treatment for acute appendicitis. After an appendectomy procedure is completed, wound infection is the most common morbidity, and it may result in increased patient pain, longer hospital stay, poor cosmesis, and overall higher costs of t...

We report our experience with three patients who received NPWT over complex incisions following combined fleur-de-lis panniculectomy with ventral hernia repair. All patients received perioperative antibiotics. Panniculectomy was performed prior to components separation and underlay of biologic graft. Closure followed with drain placement to all undermined areas, with 3 French fry portals left o...

Ureterostomy: Under intravenous pentobarbitone (30mg/~g) anaesthesia the ureter is approached retroperitoneally through a paravertebral incision extending from the costovertebral angle to the iliac crest. The muscles of the abdominal wall are cut along the line of incision. The ureter is identified in the retroperitoneal tissue and is drawn out without disturbing its blood supply. A longitudina...

Diabetic ulcers are one of the most serious and costly chronic complications for diabetic patients. Hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress may play an important role in diabetes and its complications. The aim of the study was to explore the effect of heme oxygenase-1 on wound closure in diabetic rats. Diabetic wound model was prepared by making an incision with full thickness in STZ-induced dia...

Background: The study aimed to assess the wound integrity in small incision cataract surgery (SICS) by modified Siedel’s test. Material and methods: Forty eyes of 40 patients who underwent from a rural background South India were enrolled after obtaining consent along with surgical January March 2020. A complete history was taken, ocular examination keratometry performed. B-scan conducted for m...