Falling of rigid body through air, water, and sediment with high speed is investigated experimentally and theoretically. Several experiments were conducted to shoot bomb-like rigid bodies with the density ratio similar to MK84 into the hydrographical tank. During the experiments, we carefully observe the position and orientation of the bomb-like rigid bodies. The theoretical work includes the d...

The rapidly increasing world population and human activities accelerate the crisis of limited freshwater resources. Water quality must be monitored for sustainability Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-borne hyperspectral data can capture fine features water bodies, which have been widely used monitoring quality. In this study, nine machine learning algorithms are systematically evaluated inversion ...

The main goal of this study was to determine the distribution of potentially toxic cyanobacteria in 39 selected Polish water bodies. From the water bodies with blooms and also from those in which blooms were not visible 87 samples were investigated. For the first time samples from ponds localized in villages with high agricultural activities were included. Lakes for which microcystin concentrat...

The possible connectivity between the spatial distribution of water bodies suitable for vectors of malaria and endemic malaria foci in Southern Europe is still not well known. Spain was one of the last countries in Western Europe to be declared free of malaria by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1964. This study combines, by means of a spatial-temporal analysis, the historical data of pat...

Wind-driven surficial oxygen transfer into stationary water bodies has become increasingly important because the fate of many pollutants in these water bodies is strongly influenced by oxygen mass transfer. There are many existing correlations that can be used for predicting wind-driven surficial oxygen transfer; however, the actual prediction has been difficult because there are large variatio...

Monitoring the impact of current Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) management practices on future Ecosystem Services (ESs) provisioning has been emphasized because of the effect of such practices on ecological sustainability. We sought to model and predict the impacts of future LULC changes on subsequent changes in Ecosystem Service Value (ESV) in fragile environments undergoing complex LULC changes, ...

ULTRACENTRIFUGAL STUDIES OF THE CL DERMAL STRAIN OF VACCINE VIRUS WARRANT THE FOLLOWING CONCLUSIONS: 1. When suspended in increasing concentrations of sucrose, glycerol, or urea solutions, elementary bodies of vaccinia show variations in sedimentation rate which indicate changes in the density or size of the particles. For a given change in the density of the medium these changes are smallest w...

BACKGROUND Organic foreign bodies swell when irrigated with water, potentially making extraction more difficult. As the degree and rate of swelling of different types of organic foreign bodies has not been established, we aimed to analyze the hydroscopic properties of different organic foreign bodies in body temperature water. METHODS Dry kidney beans, brown beans, peas, popcorn kernels, and ...