Watching a speaker in face-to-face communication can influence what the perceiver hears the speaker saying. I tested whether written language would also influence audible speech perception. Observers identified spoken syllables while reading a written syllable. Observers identified what they heard the speaker saying. The two hypotheses are 1) reading a written syllable will have a strong influe...

The automatic recognition of children’s speech is well known to be a challenge, and so is the influence of affect that is believed to downgrade performance of a speech recogniser. In this contribution, we investigate the combination of these phenomena: extensive test-runs are carried out for 1k vocabulary continuous speech recognition on spontaneous angry, motherese and emphatic children’s spee...

methamphetamine hydrochloride is a white to light brown crystalline powder, or clear chunky crystals resembling ice. the majority of street methamphetamine is produced in clandestine laboratories. the drug manufacturer states that patients should be informed that methamphetamine and amphetamine may impair the ability to engage in potentially hazardous activities such as driving a motor vehicle....

Objectives: This paper studies the effect of Persian Cued Speech on the perception of Persian language phonemes and monosyllabic words with and without sound in hearing impaired children. Cued Speech is a sound based mode of communication for hearing impaired people that is comprised of a limited series of hand complements and the normal pattern of speech. And it is shown that it effectively ca...

background: previous studies have shown that interaural-time-difference (itd) training can improve localization ability. surprisingly little is, however, known about localization training vis-à-vis speech perception in noise based on interaural time difference in the envelope (itd env). we sought to investigate the reliability of an itd env-based training program in speech-in-noise perception a...

Figure 1. Coarse schematic models of speech perception illustrating the fundamental difference between auditory and motor theories of speech perception. (a) Schematic of an auditory theory. Acoustic speech input activates Although the main goal of our paper [1] was to argue against mirror neurons as a possible instantiation of the Motor Theory of speech, we also presented evidence in support fo...

Imprecision in probability values (represented through credal sets) allows a more realistic modelling of uncertainty in decision problems. Uncertainties often lead to partially ordered preferences and, consequently, different criteria of choice may be taken into account. In this paper, we present an algorithm that evaluates an extended version of influence diagrams, where chance variables repre...

Gender and age have been found to affect adults' audio-visual (AV) speech perception. However, research on adult aging focuses on adults over 60 years, who have an increasing likelihood for cognitive and sensory decline, which may confound positive effects of age-related AV-experience and its interaction with gender. Observed age and gender differences in AV speech perception may also depend on...