This study was carried out on saline soils of Sahl El-Houssinia, El-Sharkia Governorate to evaluate three different water sources as a leaching and irrigation water in these soils and their use effect on some trace elements accumulation in the different soil layers. The using water sources were Bahr El-Bakar drain, Bahr Hadoos drain and El-Salam canal. These sources were used in the leaching th...

throughout the present research, squash (cucurbita pepo) slices (0.4 cm thickness and 4 cm diameter) were blanched in a steam chamber for 4 min. following cooling to room temperature, the squash slices were dehydrated by use of a hotair dryer, under air temperature of 60°c up to moisture content of 0.1065 kg h2o per kg d.m. squash slices of specified weights were rehydrated by immersion in dist...

An investigation of the drying of spherical food particles was performed, using peas as the model material. In the development of a mathematical model for drying curves, moisture diffusion was modelled using Fick’s second law for mass transfer. The resulting partial differential equation was solved using a forward-time central-space finite difference approximation, with the assumption of variab...

PURPOSE To quantify the concentration of soft-tissue components of water, fat, and calcium through the decomposition of the x-ray spectral signatures in multi-energy CT images. METHODS Decomposition of dual-energy and multi-energy x-ray data into basis materials can be performed in the projection domain, image domain, or during image reconstruction. In this work, the authors present methodolo...

dry areas near the sea can obtain fresh water through solar distillation of saline sea water resources. however, these solar distillation sites produce wastewater as a result of desalination of sea water with high salt concentration. waste must be disposed of with the least effect on the receiving environment (sea, in most cases). initial dilution and its characteristics play important roles in...

novel collagen-based hydrogel nanocomposites were synthesized by graft copolymerization of acrylamide and maleic anhydrid in the presence of different amounts of montmorillonite, using methylenebisacrylamide (mba)and ammonium persulfate (aps) as crosslinker and initiator, respectively. the optimum amount of clay on the swelling properties of the samples was studied. it was found that the hydrog...

background: in algeria the date wastes production is estimated at least 85.000 tones. date wastes is an economic source of carbohydrates for conversion to industrial enzymes because it is readily available and relatively low priced.objective: the aim of the present study was to investigate the potential of using date wastes as a substrate for the production of a-amylase and invertase. materials...

infiltration process plays an important role in water cycle of the nature. conducting field experiments is necessary to determine the coefficients of infiltration equations due to the dependence of these coefficients to the soil type, soil surface conditions and the amount of initial soil moisture content. this study has been carried out in a field located in islamic azad university, marvdasht ...

Emulsion of waxy crude oil is one of the common states in the subsea pipeline. At low temperatures in offshore environment, waxy crude oils with water could form the crude oil emulsion gel of oil-in-water emulsion. Thus, the waxy crude oil emulsion viscoelastic behavior for deep sea transportation and restarting pipeline safety is particularly important. By means of MASIII HAAKE rheometer which...