Evaluation of the excavation-induced ground movements is an important design aspect of supporting system in urban areas. This evaluation process is more critical to the old buildings or sensitive structures which exist in the excavation-affected zone. Frame distortion and crack generation are predictor, of building damage resulted from excavation-induced ground movements, which pose challenges ...

the present paper aims to highlight the origin of the youth movements in iran during the intervening years of 1971 and 2002. during these three decades, youth movement was one of the important social movements in the political arena of the country. while explaining the origin of the movement, two changes i.e. 'generation gap' and 'democracy' have been studied and it was found that the origin of...

Abstract The author studies the Magyar and Slovak ideas of common good that concerned inhabitants Hungary in first half 19 th century. model was based on rights an individual, their civic duties, virtues. Its realisation, however, lay preferring interests nation required adoption full national identity, i.e. assimilation ethnocide non-Magyar Hungary. characterises this as exclusive, chauvinist,...

This article traces the path from Marx to Heidegger along which Argentine philosopher Oscar del Barco responded crisis of Marxism. Interrogating Heidegger’s own suggestion a ‘fruitful dialogue’ with Marx’s thinking history and alienation, Del gradually moved critique Marxism as being part parcel twice millenarian tradition Western metaphysics. If, in an earlier collection such El otro , he stil...