the problem of evil, as the issue has been brought against the existence of god of religions, are discussed theoretically and practically.in the practical problem of evil practical direction of evils in life and their effect on faith of humans checked and this question is answered that the arrival times of evil, how do we maintain our faith? in this article efficiency of solutions of muslim phi...

common culture is the basis of exact identification of nations and the manner of their distinctions from others. cultural and social beliefs are inseparable parts of human lives as they always lived with human beings right from their creation. in a way that even today a number of beliefs of civilized people, with regard to a chain of appropriate or inappropriate rites and ceremonies, have roots...

The narration about the embracing of Islamic Creed by non-Muslims is often an essential episode in many Malay chronicles. In «Tale Merong Mahavangsa» (Chronicles Kedah kingdom), this a separate episode. This kind "framed story", with dramatis personae such as Sheikh Abdullah Yemeni and his fellow traveller antagonist Iblis, chief evil spirits. Before Sheikh’s eyes, unfolds series episodes where...

Folk medicine has been around for millennia exploiting first wild then cultivated plants to prevent or cure a myriad of illnesses. Black elder have been used for centuries in Europe (French 1651), northern Africa, and some parts of Asia for such purposes as to keep the evil spirits away, to prevent or cure numerous ailments and health problems. Early settlers brought some of this knowledge to A...