نتایج جستجو برای: pandemic

تعداد نتایج: 108203  

2014
Colin A Russell Peter M Kasson Ruben O Donis Steven Riley John Dunbar Andrew Rambaut Jason Asher Stephen Burke C Todd Davis Rebecca J Garten Sandrasegaram Gnanakaran Simon I Hay Sander Herfst Nicola S Lewis James O Lloyd-Smith Catherine A Macken Sebastian Maurer-Stroh Elizabeth Neuhaus Colin R Parrish Kim M Pepin Samuel S Shepard David L Smith David L Suarez Susan C Trock Marc-Alain Widdowson Dylan B George Marc Lipsitch Jesse D Bloom

Assessing the pandemic risk posed by specific non-human influenza A viruses is an important goal in public health research. As influenza virus genome sequencing becomes cheaper, faster, and more readily available, the ability to predict pandemic potential from sequence data could transform pandemic influenza risk assessment capabilities. However, the complexities of the relationships between vi...

Journal: :Journal of hospital medicine 2009
Christopher S Kim James C Pile Marie M Lozon William M Wilkerson Carrie M Wright Sandro Cinti

Recent concerns about an influenza pandemic have highlighted the need to plan for offsite Alternate Care Centers (ACCs). The likelihood of a successful response to patient surges will depend on the local health systems' ability to prepare well in advance of an influenza pandemic. Our health system has worked closely with our state's medical biodefense network to plan the establishment of an ACC...

2010
Guy Katriel Lewi Stone

In this note we discuss the issues involved in attempting to model pandemic dynamics. More specifically, we show how it may be possible to make projections for the ongoing H1N1 pandemic as extrapolated from knowledge of seasonal influenza. We derive first-approximation parameter estimates for the SIR model to describe seasonal influenza, and then explore the implications of the existing classic...

Journal: :Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin 2010
C C Blyth A Kelso K A McPhie V M Ratnamohan M Catton J D Druce D W Smith S H Williams Q S Huang L Lopez B D Schoub M Venter D E Dwyer

Data collected over winter 2009 by five World Health Organisation National Influenza Centres in the southern hemisphere were used to examine the circulation of pandemic and seasonal influenza A strains during the first pandemic wave in the southern hemisphere.There is compelling evidence that the pandemic influenza A(H1N1) 2009 virus significantly displaced seasonal influenza A(H1N1) and, to a ...

Journal: :The Journal of family practice 2009
Doug Campos-Outcalt

What is pandemic flu? Sometimes new strains of flu may appear that people have little or no immunity to. When this happens, the virus can spread easily between people and cause an outbreak on a global scale — a pandemic. For example, the 2009 H1N1 swine flu was considered a pandemic flu. Although flu pandemics are rare, they can have severe consequences, including high rates of worker absenteei...

Journal: :Australian family physician 2008
Nick Collins John Litt Tania Winzenberg Kelly Shaw Michael Moore

BACKGROUND Influenza A virus has a range of subtypes characterised by the display of particular surface structures and is associated with significant symptoms and a tendency to cause epidemics and pandemics. OBJECTIVE This article presents a checklist to assist general practitioners in preparing for an influenza pandemic. DISCUSSION The Australian Federal Government launched 'Exercise Cumps...

Journal: :New South Wales public health bulletin 2006
Craig B Dalton

Pandemic influenza planning presents challenges for both government and businesses. Effective cooperation and communication before and during a pandemic will help mitigate the major threats to societal function. The major challenges for government include communicating a realistic estimate of pandemic risk, managing community anxiety, communicating the need for rationing of vaccines and antivir...

Journal: :Health progress 2007
Scott Santibañez

/ \ s k p i sk people about pandemic influenza and you'll likely hear a variety of , responses ranging from those who don't believe it is a real problem to those who envision a doomsday scenario. The truth is that it is prudent to plan for a pandemic occurrence. Faith-based and community-based organizations (FBCOs) are essential partners both in preparations for an influenza pandemic and in pro...

Journal: :Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2008
Ping Yan Lam

Avian influenza A H5N1 continues to be a major threat to global public health as it is a likely candidate for the next influenza pandemic. To protect public health and avert potential disruption to the economy, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government has committed substantial effort in preparedness for avian and pandemic influenza. Public health infrastructures for emerging infec...

2011
Georgios Nikolopoulos Pantelis Bagos Theodoros Lytras Stefanos Bonovas

BACKGROUND Pandemic A (H1N1) 2009 mortality rates varied widely from one country to another. Our aim was to identify potential socioeconomic determinants of pandemic mortality and explain between-country variation. METHODOLOGY Based on data from a total of 30 European countries, we applied random-effects Poisson regression models to study the relationship between pandemic mortality rates (May...

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