A partir de mayo 2020, la crisis sanitaria global causada por el virus SARS-CoV-2 traslada su epicentro hacia Latinoamérica, con foco en ciudades que presentan altos índices pobreza, segregación y hacinamiento. Los avances microbiología posibilitan comprender profundidad las relaciones entre ciudad, COVID-19 otros microorganismos, pero falta establecer un marco conceptual articule, especialment...

for the past fifty years, the iranian cities have witnessed many efforts toward dealing with dilapidated neighborhoods, including urban renewal, urban rehabilitation, reconstruction and regeneration. however, the experiences in this regard have not led to any major achievements. in the cities in the developed countries, public participation is considered as an important element in the plans for...

establishing equilibrium in various regions of a town is normally considered to be the main aims of all municipalities and the urban governance policies of the related organizations. but in spite of the elementary goals of urban renewal policies, some of the urban renovation projects lead to inverse consequences like urban gentrification or spatial segregation in urban areas. for analyzing such...

background: child ho od cancer, as o n e of the life thre at ening and most serio u s health pro b lems, co n si d er a bly i n fl u en ce s the cogniti v e and soci a l functions of children with c ancer and the i r families; ho w e ver, sur p risin gl y e n ough, t h ese chil d ren are q u ite co mpatible w ith their pe ers and even fu n ction bet t er emotio n ally compa r ed with norm a l c...

abstract in recent years, the old urban fabrics identification has become a challenging issue in urban planning society in iran. the insufficiency of triple indices which had been introduced by the high council on urban planning and architecture has been criticized by experts several times. in this paper we reconsider the existing urban fabrics identification method and introduce a suitable mod...

termines the diurnal evolution of the atmospheric boundary layer (Callies et al., 1998). Currently, there is a need We present a comprehensive review of methods to measure soil to establish and quantify the contribution of soil water water content with ground penetrating radar (GPR). We distinguish content–regulated land–atmosphere coupling to regional four methodologies: soil water content det...

BACKGROUND Established in 2000, Millennium Development Goal 4 (MDG4) catalysed extraordinary political, financial, and social commitments to reduce under-5 mortality by two-thirds between 1990 and 2015. At the country level, the pace of progress in improving child survival has varied markedly, highlighting a crucial need to further examine potential drivers of accelerated or slowed decreases in...

Bornmann and Marx [1] analyse the use of bibliometric parameters to determine “how good the research is”, advising against the use of certain sci‐ entometric indicators, such as the impact factor and the h‐index, and proposing per‐ centiles as an alternative. However, they do so by using debatable arguments and ignor‐ ing validation, which is the basis for any meaningful indicator. The need to ...

On November 28, the Honourable Roy Romanow tabled his long-awaited report, “The Future of Health Care in Canada,” in the House of Commons. Written following 18 months of serious deliberation, the report includes a range of recommendations aimed at sustaining Canada’s health care system under the principles of the Canada Health Act. While many of the recommendations are consistent with submissio...