The article reflects the results of scientific and philological research, which made it possible to analyze ways translating image Ukraine in English translations Ukrainian poetry. Based on generalization research sources, concept literary translation as a linguistic problem is revealed. A special connection between artistic category basis formed noted. main requirements for works art are highl...

Within-brood or -litter dominance provides fitness-related benefits if dominant siblings selfishly skew access to food provided by parents in their favour. Models of facultative siblicide assume that dominants exert complete control over their subordinate sibling's access to food and that control is maintained, irrespective of the subordinate's hunger level. By contrast, a recent functional hyp...

The sentinel behaviour of 38 Arabian babbler adult floaters, who lived alone within a territory belonging to a foreign group, was studied and compared with their own sentinel behaviour in the past, when they were group members. All floaters acted as sentinels and uttered 'alarm calls'. This suggests that sentinel activity is due at least, in part, to selfish motives. Floaters sentinelled less t...

BackgroundAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), is a multifactorial disorder and converging evidence has implicated abnormalities of dopamine neurotransmission. The aim of this study was to examine the association of -141 polymorphisms in DRD2 gene with ADHA among Iranian-Azeri population.Materials and Methods A case–control association study included 153 patients with attention defi...

In recent years, state policy has been aimed at accelerating Ukraine's integration into the European community, which provides for improvement of social security. This should be facilitated by active introduction innovations. Market transformation economy requires solving a set problems associated with development territorial communities. World experience shows that present main factor economic...

Book Review: Ibero-America: The role of culture in the formation and evolution national identity. / Konstantinova, Natalia S. (Ed.) – Moscow: ILA RAS, 2022 (in Russian). 244 p.

Among primate species there is pronounced variation in the relationship between social status and measures of stress physiology. An informal meta-analysis was designed to investigate the basis of this diversity across different primate societies. Species were included only if a substantial amount of published information was available regarding both social behavior and rank-related differences ...

This study explores how muscle and liver energy stores are linked with social status and the social environment in Neolamprologus pulcher, a cooperatively breeding fish that lives in colonies comprised of up to 200 distinct social groups. Subordinate muscle energy stores were positively correlated with the number of neighbouring social groups in the colony, but this pattern was not observed in ...