نتایج جستجو برای: spin relaxation

تعداد نتایج: 193406  

Journal: :Physical review letters 2003
A Morello F L Mettes F Luis J F Fernández J Krzystek G Aromí G Christou L J de Jongh

We report the first example of a transition to long-range magnetic order in a purely dipolarly interacting molecular magnet. For the magnetic cluster compound Mn6O4Br4(Et2dbm)6, the anisotropy experienced by the total spin S = 12 of each cluster is so small that spin-lattice relaxation remains fast down to the lowest temperatures, thus enabling dipolar order to occur within experimental times a...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2006
E Babcock B Chann T G Walker W C Chen T R Gentile

Based on measurements of the temperature dependence of 3He relaxation in a wide range of spin-exchange optical pumping cells, we report evidence for a previously unrecognized surface relaxation process. The relaxation rate was found to be linearly proportional to the alkali-metal density with a slope that exceeds the spin-exchange rate, which limits the polarization for current applications, in...

2017
S. Elliott S. R. ELLIOTT

The nuclear spin relaxation behaviour in disordered ionically conducting materials is ascribed to a mechanism based on diffusion-controlled relaxation. In this targetdiffusion model, relaxation is assumed to occur at interstitialcy sites, triggered by the arrival of diffusing ions. The dependence of the spin-lattice relaxation rate on the temperature, Larmor frequency and ionic concentration ca...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2005
Vladimir I Fal'ko B L Altshuler O Tsyplyatyev

Inelastic spin relaxation and spin splitting epsilon(s) in lateral quantum dots are studied in the regime of strong in-plane magnetic field. Because of both the g-factor energy dependence and spin-orbit coupling, epsilon(s) demonstrates a substantial nonlinear magnetic field dependence similar to that observed by Hanson et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 196802 (2003)]. It also varies with the in-pla...

2001
D. E. MacLaughlin R. H. Heffner

Low-temperature muon spin-lattice relaxation measurements in the non-Fermiliquid heavy-fermion alloys UCu5−xPdx, x = 1.0 and 1.5, indicate inhomogeneously distributed f -electron spin fluctuation rates, and exhibit a time-field scaling of the muon relaxation function indicative of long-lived spin correlations. In UCu4Pd the scaling exponent γ is small and temperature independent. In UCu3.5Pd1.5...

Journal: :Magnetic resonance imaging 2005
Robert G Bryant Jean-Pierre Korb

Proton nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in biological systems is generally distinguished from that in inorganic systems such as rocks by the presence of locally disordered macromolecular environments. Rapid exchange of readily observed labile small molecules among differently oriented macromolecular sites generally nearly averages the spectral anisotropies in the small molecule resonances. The b...

2005
Charles Tahan Robert Joynt

Silicon is a leading candidate material for spin-based devices, and two-dimensional electron gases s2DEGsd formed in silicon heterostructures have been proposed for both spin transport and quantum dot quantum computing applications. The key parameter for these applications is the spin relaxation time. Here we apply the theory of D’yakonov and Perel’ sDPd to calculate the electron spin resonance...

Journal: :Physical review. B, Condensed matter 1996
Dunsiger Kiefl Chow Gaulin Gingras Greedan Keren Kojima Luke MacFarlane Raju Sonier Uemura Wu

The spin dynamics of geometrically frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnets Y2Mo2O7 and Tb2Mo2O7 have been investigated using muon spin relaxation. A dramatic slowing down of the moment fluctuations occurs as one approaches the spin freezing temperatures (TF522 and 25 K, respectively! from above. Below TF there is a disordered magnetic state similar to that found in a spin glass but with a residu...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2008
A B Vorontsov M G Vavilov

We calculate spin relaxation rates in lateral quantum dot systems due to electron exchange between dots and leads. Using rate equations, we develop a theoretical description of the experimentally observed electric current in the spin blockade regime of double quantum dots. A single expression fits the entire current profile and describes the structure of both the conduction peaks and the suppre...

Journal: :Science 2006
Norio Kumada Koji Muraki Yoshiro Hirayama

Resistively detected nuclear spin relaxation measurements in closely separated two-dimensional electron systems reveal strong low-frequency electron-spin fluctuations in the quantum Hall regime. As the temperature is decreased, the spin fluctuations, manifested by a sharp enhancement of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T1, continue to grow down to the lowest temperature of 66 millikel...

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