نتایج جستجو برای: stochastic frontier

تعداد نتایج: 138310  

Journal: :Medical care research and review : MCRR 2011
Ryan L Mutter Michael D Rosko William H Greene Paul W Wilson

Frontier techniques, including data envelopment analysis (DEA) and stochastic frontier analysis (SFA), have been used to measure health care provider efficiency in hundreds of published studies. Although these methods have the potential to be useful to decision makers, their utility is limited by both methodological questions concerning their application, as well as some disconnect between the ...

Ali Sardar Shahraki Nazar Dahmardeh

Due to agriculture is a risky activity and risk models is important in order to analyze the behavior of farmers, hence, in this study, the factors affecting risk-taking and risk aversion is the region grape growers. Data analysis was performed by using stochastic frontier. Data gathered by questionnaires at three counties of Zabol, Hirmand and Zahak at 265 grape farmers in crop year of 2011-201...

Journal: :Math. Oper. Res. 2002
Andrew E. B. Lim Xun Yu Zhou

This paper concerns the continuous-time, mean-variance portfolio selection problem in a complete market with random interest rate, appreciation rates, and volatility coefficients. The problem is tackled using the results of stochastic linear-quadratic (LQ) optimal control and backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs), two theories that have been extensively studied and developed in rec...

Journal: :European Journal of Operational Research 2012
Jens J. Krüger

This study presents the results of an extensive Monte Carlo experiment to compare di erent methods of e ciency analysis. In addition to traditional parametric-stochastic and nonparametric-deterministic methods recently developed robust nonparametric-stochastic methods are considered. The experimental design comprises a wide variety of situations with di erent returns-to-scale regimes, substitut...

2001
Iain Fraser Jae H. Kim

In this paper we compare estimates of technical efficiency for a cross-section of Australian dairy farms using various frontier methodologies; Bayesian and Classical stochastic frontiers, and Data Envelopment Analysis. We find that our Bayesian stochastic frontier estimates, when we impose monotonicity and curvature restrictions at all data points, significantly impact on our parameter estimate...

Journal: :Math. Oper. Res. 2004
Andrew E. B. Lim

This paper concerns the problems of quadratic hedging and pricing, and mean-variance portfolio selection in an incomplete market setting with continuous trading, multiple assets, and Brownian information. In particular, we assume throughout that the parameters describing the market model may be random processes. We approach these problems from the perspective of linear-quadratic (LQ) optimal co...

Journal: : 2021

Determinants, efficiency and potential of agri-food exports from Nigeria to the EU: Evidence stochastic frontier gravity model | Nazir Muhammad Abdullahi, Olufemi Adewale Aluko, Xuexi Huo Agricultural Journals

Journal: :Electronic physician 2016
Satar Rezaei Hamed Zandian Akram Baniasadi Telma Zahirian Moghadam Somayeh Delavari Sajad Delavari

INTRODUCTION Hospitals are the most expensive health services provider in the world. Therefore, the evaluation of their performance can be used to reduce costs. The aim of this study was to determine the efficiency of the hospitals at the Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences using stochastic frontier analysis (SFA). METHODS This was a cross-sectional and retrospective study that assessed ...

Journal: :Annals OR 2007
Ralph E. Steuer Yue Qi Markus Hirschberger

In standard portfolio theory, an investor is typically taken as having one stochastic objective, to maximize the random variable of portfolio return. But in this paper, we focus on investors whose purpose is to build, more broadly, a “suitable portfolio” taking additional concerns into account. Such investors would have additional stochastic and deterministic objectives that might include liqui...

Background Hospitals are highly resource-dependent settings, which spend a large proportion of healthcare financial resources. The analysis of hospital efficiency can provide insight into how scarce resources are used to create health values. This study examines the Technical Efficiency (TE) of 12 teaching hospitals affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS) between 1999 and 2...

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