نتایج جستجو برای: the ring of integers modulo n
تعداد نتایج: 22864334 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
in this thesis, a new optically active poly(amide-imide) (pai) was synthesized by the indirect polycondensation reaction of the l-phenylalanine based diacid chloride and 4,4?-diaminodiphenylether in the presence of triethylamine in n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. the formation of pai was confirmed by ftir, 1h nmr and elemental analysis. in next step, the surface of titanium dioxide (tio2) nanoparticles...
abstract: about 60% of total premium of insurance industry is pertained?to life policies in the world; while the life insurance total premium in iran is less than 6% of total premium in insurance industry in 2008 (sigma, no 3/2009). among the reasons that discourage the life insurance industry is the problem of adverse selection. adverse selection theory describes a situation where the inf...
Integer codes have been successfully applied to various areas of communication and computer technology. They demonstrate good performance in correcting specific kinds errors. In many cases, the used integer are constructed by search. This paper presents an algebraic construction over ring integers modulo A=2n+1 capable at least up two bit errors a single b-byte. Moreover, can correct some confi...
In this work, we propose a new public-key cryptosystem whose security is based on the computational intractability of the following problem: Given a Mersenne number p = 2 − 1, where n is a prime, a positive integer h , and two n -bit integers T,R , find two n -bit integers F,G each of Hamming weight at most h such that T = F ·R+G modulo p , under the promise that they exist.
we call a module essentially retractable if homr for all essential submodules n of m. for a right fbn ring r, it is shown that: (i) a non-zero module is retractable (in the sense that homr for all non-zero ) if and only if certain factor modules of m are essentially retractable nonsingular modules over r modulo their annihilators. (ii) a non-zero module is essentially retractable if and on...
the ability to speak two languages in the world is a remarkable achievement. there is a good reason to believe that bilingualism is the norm for the majority of people in the world because 70% of the earth’s population are supposed to be bilingual or multilingual. various investigations have shown that the native language impacts foreign word recognition, and this influence is adapted by the de...
Let p > 3 be a prime, ζp a pth primitive root of 1, and ∆ the Galois group of Q(ζp) over Q. Let q 6= p be a prime and n the order of q modulo p. Assume q 6≡ 1 mod p and so n ≥ 2, p(q− 1)|qn − 1, and n|p− 1. Set f = (q − 1)/p and e = (p− 1)/n. Let Q be a prime ideal of Z[ζp] above q and let F = Z[ζp]/Q. Thus F ∼= Fqn , the finite field with q elements. Let α ∈ Z[ζp] be a generator of F such that...
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