2 Research plan for H1 4 2.1 Status of HERA and H1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.2 Analysis of the H1 data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.3 Search for unexpected topologies at HERA II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.4 Summary of activities of our own group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

the aim of the present study was to investigate whether and by which mechanism; histamine can induce state-dependent retrieval of passive avoidance task. the pre-training or pre-test intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of histamine (20µg/mouse) impaired retrieval, when it was tested 24 h later. in the animals, which retrieval was impaired due to histamine pre-training administration, pre...

An additional hydrolysis site recognized by thrombin on histone H1 molecules was found. Snakes venom proteases from Agkistrodon rhodostoma, Bothrops marajoensis and Bothrops moojeni were further used for the analysis of H1 histones. The presence of the main cleavage site on H1 histone molecules has been established. This site is localized on main N-terminal thrombin peptide. The main venom prot...

In Tetrahymena cells, phosphorylation of linker histone H1 regulates transcription of specific genes. Phosphorylation acts by creating a localized negative charge patch and phenocopies the loss of H1 from chromatin, suggesting that it affects transcription by regulating the dissociation of H1 from chromatin. To test this hypothesis, we used FRAP of GFP-tagged H1 to analyze the effects of mutati...

We recently demonstrated that linker histone H1, which is thought to have a fundamental role in higher-order chromatin structure, becomes transiently dephosphorylated after ionizing radiation (IR) in a mutated ataxia telangiectasia (ATM) dependent manner. To establish whether H1 dephosphorylation was a component of a damage-response pathway that included dephosphorylation of other histones, we ...

Leukocyte crawling and transendothelial migration (TEM) are potentiated by shear stress caused by blood flow. The mechanism that couples shear stress to migration has not been fully elucidated. We found that mice lacking GEF-H1 (GEF-H1-/-), a RhoA-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), displayed limited migration and recruitment of neutrophils into inflamed tissues. GEF-H1-/- leukoc...