نتایج جستجو برای: african union

تعداد نتایج: 159118  

بهتاش, حمید, ملک‌پور, سیروس,

 Non-:::union::: is a complication in the management of patients who have a fracture of the tibia. The records of twenty patients who were treated by intramedullary nailing with reaming for non :::union::: of the tibia were reviewed.   The fractures had been treated initially by closed reduction and immobilization in a cast, external fixation, fixation by pins in a plaster cast and dynamic comp...

خادمل, محمد , دانشپور, سید محمد مهدی, سجادی ساروی, مجید , شایسته آذر, مسعود , شفیعی, سید اسماعیل, هادیان, عاطفه , کریمی نسب, محمدحسین,

Background and purpose: Ëxternal fixation is currently considered as a standard treatment for open tibial fractures however, due to the long-term hospitalization and some other complications, some researchers have proposed intramedullary nailing as the alternative surgical treatment. This study was conducted to compare the treatment of open tibial shaft fractures by external fixation and int...

Gholi Ghourchian, Nader, Nekuzad, Nilufar,

Background: Nowadays, the wordwide trend for becoming most competitive and the most dynamic knowledge based economy is the responsibility of universities. The European Union is moving in this direction for global competitiveness, the retrieval process and brain circulation and income generation. This study, aimed to evaluate the internationalization trend of higher education in Europe. Me...

Journal: :Regional Formation and Development Studies 2021

The global outbreak of Covid-19 has led to unprecedented changes in people’s lives, including business. Higher education serves as a key tool for the preparation prospective traders and investors both European Union African Union. purpose present contribution is analyse system external internal perspectives implementation cooperation between higher underpinning creation model process phases bui...

2004
David Fielding

The West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA) has a history of monetary stability and low inflation. Nevertheless, there is substantial variation in relative prices within some UEMOA countries, in particular in the price of food relative to other elements of the retail price index (IHPC). Using monthly time-series data for cities within the region, we analyze the impact of changes in mon...

2008
James AG Whitworth Gilbert Kokwaro Samson Kinyanjui Valerie A Snewin Marcel Tanner Mark Walport Nelson Sewankambo

Health research has a key role in the development of low-income and middle-income countries. There are several current initiatives that have greatly contributed to capacity strengthening of health research in sub-Saharan Africa, including those supported by WHO and Tropical Disease Research (TDR), the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and Department for Research Cooperation (SAREC...

2001
Davies Onduru André de Jager Jean-Marie Diop

About NUTNET NUTNET is a network that aims to improve the management of soil fertility in Africa. It is a partnership of fifteen organisations from six African and two European countries: About Enhancing soil fertility in Africa: from field to policy-maker (NAGREF) from Greece. It is funded by the International Cooperation for Development (INCO) programme of the European Union, which links ongo...

2001
Anders Danielson

This essay examines some outcomes of two decades of market oriented reforms in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU). In general, economic performance, measured by growth of per capita incomes, has not been encouraging, despite far reaching reforms, including privatization, liberalization, and deep regional integration. Social indicators suggest that poverty reduction has not bee...

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