During years 2012 to 2018, two fish species, doublespotted queenfish ( Scomberoides lysan) and sixbar angelfish Pomacanthus sextriatus ) were regularly examined during filleting processing in markets at Jubail province, Saudi Arabia. The routine inspection of the fillet- by products (fish skeletons) these species showed prominent frequent hard circumscribed ossified masses attached spines. In l...

Sphyrion is a member of the family Sphyriidae and currently consists three valid species, namely S. laevigatum, lumpi quadricornis. Species are mesoparasites variety bony fishes occur worldwide. The bodies post-metamorphosis females highly transformed with an elongated cephalothorax bearing conspicuous lateral processes. structure mostly used in identification different species. morphology adul...

In osteichthyans (bony fishes) the dentition is characterized by marginal tooth rows replaced basal resorption. Basal resorption was present in stem osteichthyan Andreolepis, which also possessed overgrowing tooth-shaped odontodes, a possible intermediate state between external odontodes and teeth. however, lacked enlarged found more advanced osteichthyans, how these evolved from condition unkn...

Performing a digital forensic investigation (DFI) requires a standardized and formalized process. There is currently neither an international standard nor does a global, harmonized DFI process (DFIP) exist. The authors studied existing state-of-the-art DFIP models and concluded that there are significant disparities pertaining to the number of processes, the scope, the hierarchical levels, and ...

Because the cognitive neuroscientists have become increasingly interested in the phenomenon of creativity, the issue arises of how creativity is to be optimally measured. Unlike intelligence, which can be assessed across the full range of intellectual ability creativity measures tend to concentrate on different sections of the overall spectrum. After first defining creativity in terms of the th...