Recently, consumers have become more concerned with foods contain natural ingredients in terms of health and economic. Hence, in this study, the effects of concentrate of smoked and sun dried raisin were investigated at 3 levels (1, 3 and 5%) as a natural humectant to improve the quality and shelf life of flat bread. Results showed that addition of smoked and sun dried raisin improved quality a...

The work aimed to develop a rational technology for processing ore from the Yoshlik deposit, taking into account solution of issues integrated use mineral raw materials and environmental protection, development technological scheme. To enrich combined gravity-flotation scheme was recommended, followed by sorption cyanidation pyrite concentrate. According results research on sample it revealed t...

In the course of an investigation, still in progress, of the physiological activity of a group of soil organisms, it became necessary to determine the quantity of dextrose in a series of solutions. It was desirable to have a method as accurate as the Fehling gravimetric one but which would yield results about as quickly as by direct titration. The reducing sugar present in the 150 cc. of each o...

In regions of concentrated poultry production, poultry litter (PL) that contains significant quantities of trace elements is commonly surface-applied to pastures at high levels over multiple years. This study examined the effect of long-term applications of PL on soil concentrations of arsenic (As), copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), and the uptake of these elements by bermuda grass grown on Cecil (well-d...

in this research work, the zinc extraction was investigated, using bioleaching process from a low grade zinc concentrate which was produced from the accumulated flotation tailings. zinc content was initially upgraded to 11.97% by flotation process. bioleaching experiments were designed and carried out by a mixed culture of acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, acidithiobacillus thiooxidans, leptospir...

utilizing natural clay in the traditional production of the grape concentrates in the villages cause the input of large amounts of some metals (solutes) in the product which will be harmful for the consumers. to eliminate the natural clay from this procedure in non-industrial scale, bentonite was selected as an aid-clarifier and examined in treatments under these conditions: two levels of bento...

The wood preservative chromated copper arsenate (CCA) contains hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] and the conversion of Cr(VI) to trivalent chromium [Cr(III)] drives fixation of the treatment chemicals to the wood fibers. Since the toxicity of Cr depends on its valence state, an assessment of the Cr species occurring in CCA-treated wood, as well as leachates and ashes from CCA-treated wood, is helpfu...

543 Introduction During the last years, due to world-wide economic recession and a large inventory of stock, copper reached a historical value of 0.59 US$/pound in 2001. This fact meant closing down many important mining companies in the world, mainly in USA. On the other hand, strong environmental restrictions have been imposed on the mining activity, and it is expected they will become more r...

No-insulation(NI) Rare-Earth Barium Copper Oxide (REBCO) pancake coils can generate high magnetic fields and have the thermal stability against normal-state transition due to allowing currents radially bypass a local region through turn-to-turn contacts. Despite these merits, no insulation causes charging delay. To solve this delay problem, an NI REBCO coil wound with multi-bundled (MB) conduct...