Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States. People with diabetes have twice the risk of death of people without diabetes of the same age, and complications from the disease can diminish the quality of life. However, people with diabetes can take steps to control the disease and minimize the risks of complications. Rhode Island tracks several Healthy People 2010 goals (H...

The aim of this study is to analyze executive function and motor symptoms in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD). The sample consisted of 44 subjects with PD between the ages of 45 to 75, who were examined consecutively. The subjects were divided into two groups according to the duration of the disease. The control group was composed of spouses, family and accompanying members. Pa...

1. What Is Epidemiology? 2. Purposes of Epidemiology 3. Defining and Measuring Health and Disease 3.1. Disease Nomenclature and Classification 3.2. Counting Disease 3.3. Severity of Disease 3.3.1. Mortality 3.3.2. Morbidity 3.3.3. Composite Measures Combining Morbidity and Mortality 4. Descriptive Epidemiology 4.1 Infectious Disease Triad 4.2 Descriptive Epidemiology Triad 4.3. Health Indicator...

introduction: nowadays, myocardial infarction is the second factor of the deaths after accidents and cancers in the world. the coronary artery diseases are stressful for patients. this research was performed to determine the influence of discharge planning on anxiety levels in acute myocardial infarction patients.   materials and methods: this quasi-experimental study was performed on 60 patien...

The efficient control of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) by immunisation depends not only on the appropriate choice of vaccine in terms of innocuity, potency and strain composition, but also on a series of inter-related zoo-sanitary factors which are equally important. These include: national, centralised planning (including contingency planning) and control; vaccination and revaccination policy; ...

The impact of rheumatic disease on fertility and reproduction can be remarkable. Many disease-related factors can influence patients' sexual functioning, perturb fertility and limit family planning. Antirheumatic pharmacological treatment can also have a crucial role in this field. Proper counselling, preferably provided by a multidisciplinary team of rheumatologists, obstetricians, gynaecologi...

One hundred years after its discovery by Carlos Chagas, American trypanosomiasis, or Chagas disease, remains an epidemiologic challenge. Neither a vaccine nor an ideal specific treatment is available for most chronic cases. Therefore, the current strategy for countering Chagas disease consists of preventive actions against the vector and transfusion-transmitted disease. Here, the present challe...

Recently, the Australasian Faculty of Public Health Medicine (AFPHM) was asked: “How do we know we’ve made a difference?” Most responses would include the 10 great public health achievements of the 20th century identified by the US Centers for Disease Control — vaccination, safer and healthier foods, healthier mothers and babies, family planning, fluoridation of drinking water, control of infec...

Type 2 diabetes is the leading cause of end-stage kidney disease in the United States. The management of patients with type 2 diabetes and progressive kidney disease requires a comprehensive approach that includes aggressive blood pressure control with agents that also lower urinary protein excretion and optimization of glucose and lipid control while remaining cognizant of the therapeutic limi...