An optical method to determine the dynamic parameters of the transient response of an engine injector during its opening has been presented in this article. The method is based on measuring the transparency of a space into which the fuel is injected. The transparency measurements are realised by an optical instrument, which consists of both a transmitter and a detector oflR. radiation. A pair o...

In this paper, three dimensional (3D) static and dynamic analysis of thick plates based on the Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) is presented. Using the kinematics of a three-dimensional continuum, the local weak form of the equilibrium equations is derived. A weak formulation for the set of governing equations is transformed into local integral equations on local sub-domains by using a uni...

In this study, a new artificial intelligence based optimization method is applied to optimize the gains of PID controller for Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) system. A dynamic performance of the controller which is optimized with ABC algorithm is compared with the results which are obtained with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The transient response analysis is used in order to determine t...