We analyzed neuronal activity in the supplementary eye field (SEF), supplementary motor area (SMA), and presupplementary motor area (pre-SMA) during the performance of three motor tasks: capturing a visual target with a saccade, reaching one arm to a target while gazing at a visual fixation point, or capturing a target with a saccade and arm-reach together. Our data demonstrated that each area ...

This paper describes a two-phase Turkish dependency parsing which separates dependency and labeling into two similar to (McDonald et al., 2006b). First, in order to solve the long distance dependency attachment problem, the sentences are split into constituents and the dependencies are estimated on shorter sentences. Later, for better estimation of labels, Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) are u...

One popular class of such models are Markov networks, which use an undirected graph to represent dependencies among variables. Markov networks of low tree-width (i.e. having a triangulation with small cliques ) allow efficient computations, and are useful as learned probability models [8]. A well studied case is that in which the dependency structure is known in advance. In this case the underl...

Introduction: Tracking temporal changes of temperature during laser skin treatment plays an important role in improving the process of laser skin treatment itself. There are a number of methods to analyze temperature's temporal dependency during laser skin treatment; some of those methods depend on imaging the skin with thermal cameras. However, the use of thermal cameras exhibits specific prob...

In this work we present a survey of different papers about reconfigurable computing and its applications. These papers treat very different reconfigurable-computing applications: cryptography, computer vision, SOPC, microprocessor architecture, self-timed circuits, sensor systems, detection of ultrasonic emissions, FPGA compilation aspects (like data-dependent loops), and motion estimation. As ...

This article investigates how dispersed settlement in areas of urban sprawl affects the structure of personal networks that in turn influences the likelihood of social integration among male and female immigrants from Taiwan. Settlement in the deconcentrated spaces that currently constitute the new urban spaces of U.S. metropolitan areas potentially offers more opportunities to interact with et...

The aim of this paper is to present a simplified take on applying linear-chain conditional random fields (CRF) to semantic role labeling (SRL), with a focus on German. The dataset is adapted from the semantic parsing track of the CoNLL-2009 shared task on syntactic and semantic dependencies in multiple languages. By treating SRL as a sequence labeling task, the framework architecture becomes ve...

The interest in dependency grammar has clearly been on the rise in the last 10– 15 years. The parsing community has seen a number of benefits in the use of and parsing with dependency-based representations of syntactic phenomena. On the one hand, dependency trees are much simpler than phrase-structure trees – they contain exactly the same number of nodes as there are tokens in the sentence. The...