نتایج جستجو برای: imitative and creative reasoning
تعداد نتایج: 16838913 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
4^ .our view "Creative Therapy" never can be a matter of "creative techbe nulVes"Every technique can be used creatively, and every technique can s0rJP?^ed. Let us take an example. The technique of fingerpainting is for and Sf PeoP'e refreshing, innovating, stimulating and capable of evoking a new Qnu, i Vourable development. However, the horn over for a number of years. The reason for this is c...
As a result of the changes made in health care systems, nurses nowadays are faced with more complicated ethical dilemmas. Therefore, they need to be familiar with ethical decision-making procedures and have the ability to perform ethical reasoning. The present study aimed to evaluate this ability in nurses and investigate its relationship with demographic characteristics in a subspecialized hos...
This study was conducted in 2016 aimed to investigate the relationship between empowering leadership, uncertainty avoidance, trust, and employee creativity with regard to interaction effects and mediating mechanism. The population consists of 205 employees from the Nomadic affairs of Fars Province. In accordance with the Cochran formula, the sample size of 134 was calculated that were participa...
A recent study reported a significant increase in teenage suicides after television newscasts about suicide in the period 1973-1979 and suggested that the increase might have resulted from an imitative effect of television. In the present study, the authors found no significant association between newscasts and subsequent teenage suicides over the period 1973-1984. Although teenage suicides inc...
The study sheds new light on the nature of imitative learning in 14-month-olds. It is demonstrated that while infants of this age can indeed imitate a novel means modelled to them, they do so only if the action is seen by them as the most rational alternative to the goal available within the constraints of the situation. The findings support the ‘rational imitation’ account over current ‘imitat...
A highly intriguing problem in combining artificial intelligence and engineering design is automation of the creative and innovative phases of the design process. This paper gives a brief introduction to the theory of inventive problem solving (TIPS) selected as a theoretical basis of the authors’ research efforts in this field. The research is conducted in the Stevin Project of the Knowledge-B...
We discuss a reinforcement learning framework where learners observe experts interacting with the environment. Our approach is to construct from these observations exploratory policies which favor selection of actions the expert has taken. This imitation strategy can be applied at any stage of learning, and requires neither that information regarding reinforcement be conveyed from the expert to...
Verbal reasoning and semantic divergent thinking scores together with assessments of conventional and creative English attainment were gained for 331 10-year-old children . A factor analysis demonstrated a separation of the ability and attainment measures . A zonal analysis showed that highly divergent children gained better scores on the creative attainment criterion than did highly convergent...
Introduction: Diagnosis lies at the heart of general practice.Every day general practitioners (GPs) visit patients with awide variety of complaints and concerns, with often minor butsometimes serious symptoms. General practice has many featureswhich differentiate it from specialty care setting, but during thelast four decades little attention was paid to clinical reasoningin general practice. T...
We introduce a new nonmonotonic logic, the Logic of Plausible Reasoning, LPR, capable of dealing with creative complex reasoning, which is argued to be the kind of reasoning required in many instances of scientific thought, professional practice and common sense decision taking. For managing the simultaneous consideration of multiple scenarios inherent in these activities, two new modalities, w...
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