despite a shortage of animal feed in iran, cereal stubble is often underutilized due to agro-economic reasons. on the other hand, lambs fed with a conventional fattening ration deposit a considerable amount of fat; therefore, this experiment was conducted aimed at better utilization of cereal stubble and reducing the fat content of lamb carcasses. fat-tailed mehraban and ghezel ram lambs were p...

Biostimulants are becoming more prevalent in the production of forage and turfgrasses. Many can be classified as natural biostimulants, including humic acids (HA), fulvic (FA), protein hydrolysates (PHs) seaweed extracts (SWE), addition to chitosan, silicon, inorganic compounds, beneficial fungi, bacteria synthetic biostimulants. The article reviews recent research on effects biostimulants cult...

Substitution of a species or cultivar with higher uptake of an element by one with lower uptake has been proposed as a remediation strategy following accidental releases of radioactivity. However, despite the importance of pasture systems for radiological dose, species/cultivar substitution has not been thoroughly investigated for forage grasses. 397 cultivars from four forage grass species; hy...

Phytoextraction is gaining acceptance as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly phytoremediation strategy for reducing toxic metal levels from contaminated soils. Cognizant of the potential of this phytoremediation technique as an alternative to expensive engineering-based remediation technologies, experiments were conducted to evaluate the suitability of some plants as phytoextraction s...

Forage maize is the predominant crop in intensive dairy farming regions of Europe. This crop, however, associated with considerable nitrate leaching and decreasing soil organic matter concentrations. Catch crops installed after harvest can usually only be sown late growing season North-West Europe to tackle these problems efficiently. Intercropping grass species such as tall fescue has potentia...

The exploitation of petroleum, the production and use petroleum products causes pollution that is harmful to ecology environment. At present, hydrocarbon has become a universal concern in world. As one bioremediation methods, plant root exudate repair effect eliminating toxic substances To explore role exudates glycine phytoremediation petroleum-contaminated soil, seed germination pot experimen...

Two tall fescue [Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) Darbysh] forages, one an experimental host plant/endophyte association containing a novel endophyte that produces low or nil concentrations of ergot alkaloids (HM4) and the other a typical association of Kentucky 31 tall fescue and the wild-type endophyte (Neotyphodium coenophialum; E+), were autumn-stockpiled following late-summer clipping and fer...

Heifer performance, diet composition, and forage composition were compared during rotational and continuous grazing of mixed pasture (alfalfa, tall fescue, orchardgrass). One hundred eighteen yearling heifers were used to compare the three grazing systems during 2 yr. Treatments included continuous (CONT), 6-paddock rotational (6-PADD), and 11-paddock rotational grazing (11-PADD). Rotational pa...