نتایج جستجو برای: lidocaine adverse effects
تعداد نتایج: 1695168 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Caudal Epidural Analgesia Using Lidocaine Alone and in Combination with Tramadol in Dromedary Camels
ObjectiveThis study was performed to investigate the analgesic effects of lidocaine and lidocaine/tramadol combination in epidural anaesthesia in dromedary camels. DesignExperimental Study AnimalsEight healthy immature dromedary camels ProceduresThe camels were randomly designed in 2 equal groups. In group L: lidocaine 2% (0.22 mg/kg) and in group LT: a combination of lidocaine 2% (0.22 mg/kg) ...
Cardiovascular responses include increase in blood pressure and heart rate is a common event after laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation, and it has potentially adverse side effects especially in high risk patients. The cause of cardiovascular responses is stimulation of receptors in autonomic nervous system with...
PURPOSE It has been reported that the addition of epinephrine and/or bicarbonate to local anesthetic enhances the depth of epidural blockade and that initial partial bolus injection results in greater caudal spread. We evaluated the anesthetic effects of lidocaine with epinephrine and/or bicarbonate injected into the epidural space by bolus or catheter injection. METHODS Forty-four patients u...
Background and purpose: Lidocaine is an intermediate acting local anesthetic agents used very much in epidural anesthesia and has less risk of cardiac or CNS problems compared with bupivacaine. This study evaluated the duration of motor and sensory block of epidural anesthesia with lidocaine alone, lidocoine plus epinephrine and lidocaine plus fentanyl. Materials and Methods: In this doubl...
Background & Objective: Outpatient surgery can be performed by general or spinal anesthesia. Spinal anesthetic drugs have side effects. Many anesthesiologists choose general anesthesia, because of its relative predictability and to avoid undesirable side effects associated with spinal anesthesia. For example lidocaine is frequently associated with Transient Neuroligic Symptoms (TNS). Bupivacain...
We compared the effects of lidocaine, 2 X 10(-5) M, on transmembrane resting and action potentials of Purkinje fibers on the endocardial surface of 24- to 72-hour-old myocardial infarcts in dogs with its actions and subendocardial Purkinje fibers in normal hearts. At both proximal (near the tip of the papillary muscle) and distal (toward the apex) recording sites in noninfarcted hearts, lidocai...
1. de Waard-van der Spek FB, Mulder PG, Oranje AP. Prilocaine/lidocaine patch as a local premedication for skin biopsy in children. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1997; 37(3, pt 1):418-421. 2. Buckley MM, Benfield P. Eutectic lidocaine/prilocaine cream: a review of the topical anaesthetic/analgesic efficacy of a eutectic mixture of local anaesthetics (EMLA). Drugs. 1993;46(1):126-151. 3. Hoss DM, Gross EG...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Lidocaine potentiates the effects of neuromuscular blockers and attenuates the hemodynamic response to orotracheal intubation. The objective of the present study was to test the effects of lidocaine on the latency of two different doses of rocuronium and on the hemodynamic response to intubation. METHODS Eighty patients were distributed in 4 groups: Groups 1 and 2 re...
BACKGROUND Trigeminal nerve block has been widely used for trigeminal neuralgia. This may induce paraesthesia. The second division of the trigeminal nerve passes through the sphenopalatine ganglion, which is located posterior to the middle turbinate and is covered by a mucous membrane. We examined the effectiveness of intranasal lidocaine 8% spray on paroxysmal pain in second-division trigemina...
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