Background And Aim: Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP) is a very common complication occurring in liver cirrhotic patients. Since the last decade, there has been shift of SBP microbial flora from gram negative to positive and multidrug resistant organisms (MDR). The aim study evaluate bacteriological profile Drug resistance patterns pathogens. Methods: A retrospective was done for period 1...

with MDR-E. coli at 49.2%, MDR-AB at 20.1%, MDRK. pneumoniae at 18.0%, and MDR-P. aeruginosa at 2.7%. The colonization rate for MDROs was 56.1% on day 1, and it was 73.5% by day 3, 71.4% by day 7, and 81.8% by day 14 or longer. In addition, the MDR-AB colonization rate and proportion of MDR-AB versus all MDROs isolated from the rectums of ICU patients were also positively associated with the le...

Introduction The high prevalence of urinary tract infections (UTIs) and rising resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics, which is a global therapeutic concern, are caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) producers. It unclear how E. that produces ESBLs spreads throughout Gezira state, Sudan. study aimed evaluate the dissemination class A D genes among recogni...

CTX-M genes are the most prevalent ESBL globally, infiltrating nosocomial, community and environmental settings. Wild and domesticated animals may act as effective vectors for the dissemination of CTX-producing Enterobacteriaceae. This study aimed to contextualise blaCTX-M-14-positive, cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae human infections and compared resistance and pathogenicity markers ...

About 388 million school-going children worldwide benefit from school feeding schemes, which make use of fresh produce to prepare meals. Fresh including leafy greens and other vegetables were served at 37% 31% programs, respectively, in Africa. This study aimed assessing the microbiological quality grown onsite or supplied South African schools that are part national programs over 9 children. C...

OBJECTIVE Hospital environments influence healthcare-associated infection (HAI) patterns, but the role of evidenced-based design (EBD) and residual bacterial DNA (previously thought to be clinically inert) remain incompletely understood. METHODS In a newly built EBD hospital, we used culture-based and culture-free (molecular) assays, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and whole-genome s...

Objective: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic value of nitrite test in comparison with urine culture (U/C) results in patients with Urinary tract infection (UTI) symptoms.Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 203 patients with UTI symptoms. Middle urine sample was taken into sterile plastic containers, and simultaneously the urine sample and the nitrite...

In recent years the emergence of multiple drug resistance microbes has become a global public health problem. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate possible antibiofilm efficacy of a gallotannin 1,2,6-tri-O-galloyl-β-D-glucopyranose from Terminalia chebula fruits alone and in combination with gentamicin and trimethoprim against preformed biofilms of multidrug-resistant (MDR) urop...