نتایج جستجو برای: media thickness

تعداد نتایج: 381490  

Journal: :Atherosclerosis 2000
F A Tremollieres F Cigagna C Alquier C Cauneille J Pouilles C Ribot

The aim of this study was to determine the changes in carotid artery intima-media thickness as measured by B-mode ultrasound in postmenopausal women receiving hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or not. One hundred and fifty-nine healthy postmenopausal women aged 45-65 years were recruited from our menopause clinic. All the selected women were free of cardio-vascular diseases and had no cardio-va...

Journal: :Stroke 2010
Michael R Skilton Fabrice Bonnet Lisa M Begg Markus Juonala Mika Kähönen Terho Lehtimäki Jorma S A Viikari Olli T Raitakari

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Parity is associated with the risk of clinical cardiovascular events and the severity of preclinical atherosclerosis in older subjects. We sought to determine whether childbearing is associated with concurrent changes in cardiovascular risk factors and the progression of carotid intima-media thickness. METHODS We examined the association between the number of children b...

Journal: :BMJ 2000
D Lamont L Parker M White N Unwin S M Bennett M Cohen D Richardson H O Dickinson A Adamson K G Alberti A W Craft

OBJECTIVE To quantify the direct and indirect effects of fetal life, childhood, and adult life on risk of cardiovascular disease at age 49-51 years. DESIGN Follow up study of the "Newcastle thousand families" birth cohort established in 1947. PARTICIPANTS 154 men and 193 women who completed a health and lifestyle questionnaire and attended for clinical examination between October 1996 and D...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1390

در این پژوهش منشاء خزندگان را مورد بررسی قرار داده، خانواده های سوسماران را در ایران معرفی نموده و ویژگی های آنها را ذکر کرده ایم، خانواده lacertidae را از منظر فیلوژنی، رده بندی و همچنین جنس های آن را، مرور کرده ایم. جنس lacerta که هدف اصلی پژوهش حاضر است در ایران دارای دو گونه می باشد؛ یکی گونه ی lantz & cyrén, 1920 lacerta media که از این گونه، تنها زیرگونه ی lacerta media media lantz & cy...

2010
Martti Rechardt Rahman Shiri Jaro Karppinen Antti Jula Markku Heliövaara Eira Viikari-Juntura

BACKGROUND Shoulder pain is a common health problem. The purpose of this study was to assess the associations of lifestyle factors, metabolic factors and carotid intima-media thickness with shoulder pain and chronic (> 3 months) rotator cuff tendinitis. METHODS In this cross-sectional study, the target population consisted of subjects aged 30 years or older participating in a national Finnish...

2005
Dong-Jin Oh Kwang-Jae Lee

The aim of this study was to identify the main factor affecting compliance and intima-media thickness of the elastic common carotid artery in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients. Increased intima-media thickness and decreased arterial compliance are associated with elevated risk of cardiovascular disease. This study included 20 patients and 20 age- and sex- matched healthy contro...

Journal: :Stroke 2016
Nicole Heßler Marie Henrike Geisel Stefan Coassin Raimund Erbel Stefanie Heilmann Frauke Hennig Barbara Hoffmann Karl-Heinz Jöckel Susanne Moebus Susanna Moskau-Hartmann Gudrun Nürnberg Peter Nürnberg Maren Vens Thomas Klockgether Florian Kronenberg André Scherag Andreas Ziegler

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Carotid intima-media thickness is a marker for subclinical atherosclerosis that predicts subsequent clinical cardiovascular events. The aim of this study was to identify chromosomal loci with linkage or association to common carotid intima-media thickness. METHODS Nuclear families were recruited using the single parental proband sib-pair design. Genotype data were avail...

2015
Masoud Alasvand Bahman Rashidi Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard Majid Khazaei

OBJECTIVES Atherosclerosis is an important risk factor for coronary heart disease. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and its receptors, located in peripheral tissue such as white adipose tissue, have been linked to obesity and fat storage. The role of NPY in atherosclerosis has not yet been fully studied, so this study was conducted to further investigate the effect of BIIE 0246, an NPY receptor antagonist,...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2007
Tomoya Mita Hirotaka Watada Tomoaki Shimizu Yoshifumi Tamura Fumihiko Sato Takahiro Watanabe Jong Bock Choi Takahisa Hirose Yasushi Tanaka Ryuzo Kawamori

OBJECTIVE Postprandial hyperglycemia observed in type 2 diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of strict glycemic control by nateglinide on common carotid far wall intima-media thickness in type 2 diabetic patients who were already under good glycemic control. METHODS AND RESULTS We performed an open labeled randomized prosp...

Journal: :Hypertension 2002
Peter J Gianaros Maria E Bleil Matthew F Muldoon J Richard Jennings Kim Sutton-Tyrrell Jeanne M McCaffery Stephen B Manuck

Exaggerated cardiovascular reactivity to behavioral challenges among otherwise healthy individuals has been associated with carotid atherosclerosis. We evaluated whether a similar relationship exists among hypertensives, who are at a heightened atherosclerotic risk. Untreated, hypertensive men (n=251; age range, 40 to 70 years; 197 white, 54 black) completed a standardized battery of behavioral...

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