Abstract: The study aims to determine and assess the level of cardiovascular endurance football extracurricular participants. design uses quantitative descriptive survey method. subject participants were 30 test instrument used collect data in this a multistage fitness test. Based on result analysis, it can be seen that 5 or 16,67 percent included moderate category, 6 20 less 19 63,33 very cate...

Early detection of Johne's disease (JD) caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is essential to reduce transmission; consequently, new diagnostic techniques and approaches to detect MAP or markers of early MAP infection are being explored. The objective was to identify biomarkers associated with MAP infection at 6 and 9 months after oral inoculation. Therefore, gene expr...

background multiple sclerosis (ms) is a demyelinating condition affecting the central nervous system. although the cause of this condition is unknown, patients with ms seem to have genetic vulnerability to certain environmental factors such as infection that could trigger this condition. objectives we conducted this study to determine whether ms risk increases following primary infection with e...