نتایج جستجو برای: noggin protein
تعداد نتایج: 1234995 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
بررسی بیان ژنهای دخیل در سیستم دفاعی گندم نسبت به mycosphaerella graminicola با استفاده از cdna-aflp
aflp یک ابزار قدرتمند برای تشخیص رونوشت هایی با فراوانی کم است و می تواند بعنوان یک روش کارآمد برای جداسازی ژنهایی که بطور متمایز بیان می شوند، بکار رود. بنابراین القا متمایز ژنها در گندم ( رقم چمران و مرودشت) در پاسخ به قارچ m.graminicola بوسیله آنالیز cdna-aflp مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت . در ابتدا گیاهان بوسیله بیمارگر مایه زنی شدند. نمونه برداری در 6 نقطه زمانی(0، 12، 24، 48، 72 و 96 ساعت) بعد ا...
Vertebrate eye formation begins in the anterior neural plate in the eye field. Seven eye field transcription factors (EFTFs) are expressed in eye field cells and when expressed together are sufficient to generate retina from pluripotent cells. The EFTF Tbx3 can regulate the expression of some EFTFs; however, its role in retina formation is unknown. Here, we show that Tbx3 represses bmp4 transcr...
Neural stem cells (NSCs) in the adult hippocampus divide infrequently, and the molecules that modulate their quiescence are largely unknown. Here, we show that bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling is active in hippocampal NSCs, downstream of BMPR-IA. BMPs reversibly diminish proliferation of cultured NSCs while maintaining their undifferentiated state. In vivo, acute blockade of BMP signa...
Bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1) is a metalloprotease that ventralises dorsal mesoderm when overexpressed in early Xenopus embryos. Here we show that Xenopus BMP1 blocks the dorsalising activity of chordin, but not noggin or DeltaxBMPR, when coexpressed in the ventral marginal zone and degrades chordin protein in vitro. We also show that a dominant-negative mutation for XBMP1 (dnBMP1) dorsal...
BACKGROUND Oesophagitis is characterised by basal cell hyperplasia and activated eosinophils, which release mediators including major basic protein (MBP). MBP and its mimetic polyarginine activate the calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) on oesophageal epithelium. Fibroblast growth factor 9 (FGF9) is implicated in epithelial homeostasis and proliferative response to injury, but has not been characte...
We investigated the action of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) [1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3)], a novel Gemini vitamin D(3) analog Ro-438-3582 [1alpha,25-dihydroxy-20S-21(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl)-23-yne-26,27-hexafluorocholecalciferol (Ro3582)], and a classic vitamin D(3) analog Ro-26-2198 [1alpha,25-dihydroxy-16,23(Z)-diene-26,27-hexafluoro-19-nor-cholecalciferol (Ro2198)] in modulating the transformin...
Recent findings implicate embryonic signaling centers in patterning the mammalian cerebral cortex. We used mouse in utero electroporation and mutant analysis to test whether cortical signaling sources interact to regulate one another. We identified interactions between the cortical hem, rich in Wingless-Int (WNT) proteins and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), and an anterior telencephalic sou...
The Xolloid secreted metalloprotease, a tolloid-related protein, was found to cleave Chordin and Chordin/BMP-4 complexes at two specific sites in biochemical experiments Xolloid mRNA blocks secondary axes caused by chordin, but not by noggin, follistatin, or dominant-negative BMP receptor, mRNA injection. Xolloid-treated Chordin protein was unable to antagonize BMP activity. Furthermore, Xolloi...
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