نتایج جستجو برای: opioidergic system
تعداد نتایج: 2231290 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The peripheral nervous system and the immune system were shown to have neurohumoral interactions. This study extends observations that demonstrated neuronal modulation of spontaneous interleukin-6 (IL-6) secretion in the spleen by norepinephrine (NE) and β-endorphin. Spontaneous IL-6 secretion in vivo was markedly reduced by removal of macrophages with the clodronate technique. Furthermore, spo...
the poor orientation of the restaurants toward the information technology has yet many unsolved issues in regards to the customers. one of these problems which lead the appeal list of later, and have a negative impact on the prestige of the restaurant is the case when the later does not respond on time to the customers’ needs, and which causes their dissatisfaction. this issue is really sensiti...
Plants from the genus Phyllanthus like Phyllanthus muellerianus have long been used in folk medicine for several ailments including fevers, toothache, dysmenorrhea, anemia and paralysis. Despite these folkloric uses, there is little scientific data supporting the use of this plant in the management of pain. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the aqueous extract of the aerial parts of Phyl...
Background and purpose: The adrenergic system is known to have modulatory influence on anxiety-related behaviour both in human and animals. Dorsal hippocampus is an important brain site in modulation of neurotransmittery and neuroendocrinology of anxiety. The present study, was designed to evaluate the interactions between adrenergic and opioidergic systems in dorsal hippocampus on anxiety. Ma...
Ongoing efforts to improve clinical trial design in irritable bowel syndrome have been hindered by high placebo response rates and ineffective outcome measures. We assessed established strategies to minimize placebo effect as well as the various ap-proaches to placebo effect which can affect trial design. These include genetic markers such as catechol-O-methyltransferase, opioidergic and dopami...
In a double-blind, placebo-controlled study the analgesic efficacy of the combination of morphine, a mu-opiate receptor agonist and pentazocine, a kappa-opiate receptor partial-agonist was evaluated. Groups of 20 patients received either vehicle, morphine (2, 4, 8 or 16 mg), pentazocine (15, 30 or 60 mg) or a combination of morphine and pentazocine (2 mg or 4 mg and 15 mg or 30 mg, respectively...
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