We aimed to describe abnormal platelet morphology and its clinical significance in infants who were diagnosed with arthrogryposis renal dysfunction and cholestasis (ARC) syndrome. We collected all of the cases of ARC syndrome referred to a single pediatric referral center. In all patients, platelet counts and analysis of platelet morphology were performed with peripheral blood smear specimens. ...

A total of 513 blood specimens, predominantly from organ transplant recipients, human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients, and bone marrow transplant recipients, were tested for cytomegalovirus (CMV) by culture and pp65 antigenemia across four test sites. Peripheral blood leukocytes were examined by using both the Biotest CMV Brite and the Bartels/Argene CMV Antigenemia kits. A total of 10...

The diagnosis of AML requires the examination of peripheral blood and bone marrow specimens. The work-up of these specimens should include morphology, cytochemistry, immunophenotyping, cytogenetics and molecular genetics [chiefly polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) techniques]. See Table 1. Whilst historically sorted by the largely descriptive FrenchAme...

objective(s): this study aimed to investigate the role and the possible mechanisms involved in the immunoregulation of experimental periodontitis by th17/treg. materials and methods: experimental periodontitis was established by silk thread ligation with porphyromonasgingivalis daubing in the bilateral maxillary second molar of male sprague-dawley (sd) rats. alveolar bones were scanned by micro...

Background: Interleukin (IL)-23 and IL-27 are two IL-12-related cytokines which their function may dramatically influence the inflammatory response to tumor development. IL-12 and IL-27 seem to have antagonistic roles with IL-23 in tumor site. In this study, IL-23 and IL-27 mRNA expressions were analyzed in peripheral blood of patients with breast cancer and healthy volunteers using quantitativ...

introduction: this review reports the current results of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (hsct) in patients who had received transplantation in the hematology-oncology and sct research center, tehran, iran. methods: in iran, from 1991 through 2010, a total of 3170 hematopoietic stem cell transplantation have been carried out. the male/female patient ratio was 1909/1261 with a median age...

background: interleukin (il)-23 and il-27 are two il-12-related cytokines which their function may dramatically influence the inflammatory response to tumor development. il-12 and il-27 seem to have antagonistic roles with il-23 in tumor site. in this study, il-23 and il-27 mrna expressions were analyzed in peripheral blood of patients with breast cancer and healthy volunteers using quantitativ...

Background: Early diagnosis is paramount to the treatment of neonatal infections. Nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) are immature erythrocytes that increase in number due to stress and hypoxia. This study was conducted to determine NRBC count in the peripheral blood and examine its significance as a marker of neonatal infection. Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 154 infants (78 ...

interleukin-12 (il-12) is a key cytokine involved in regulating the balance between th1 and th2 cells by promoting th1 response. a reduced capacity to produce this cytokine could lead to aberrant th2 development. on the same aspect significant impact of il-12 on invariant natural killer t (inkt) cells was reported. therefore, we examined the serum levels of il-12 and the absolute number of peri...

Gabapentin, a GABA analogue, is drug with anticonvulsant properties, used to treat epilepsy in adults and relieve pain patients suffering from postherpetic neuralgia. The usual oral daily dose 300-1800 mg, but may be increased maximum of 3600 mg 1-3 divided doses. most reported adverse effects gabapentin are somnolence, dizziness, ataxia, fatigue impaired vision. often associated opiates the ad...