introduction acetic acid bacteria are large group of obligate aerobic gram negative bacteria with the ability to oxidize ethanol to acetic acid (1). they are widely distributed in natural habitats and classified in family acetobacteraceae. members of this family are useful in industrial production of vinegar(2). acetic acid bacteria (aab) can use substrates as glucose, ethanol, lactate or glyc...

زنبورهای گرده افشان (hym.: apoidea)، مهمترین گروه از گرده افشان های محصولات کشاورزی از جمله یونجه وپیاز هستند. طی بررسی فونیستیک زنبورهای گرده افشان مزارع پیاز و یونجه شهرستانهای مشهد و چناران در فصل زراعی 1389، نمونه هایی از شش خانواده متعلق به بالاخانواده apoidea به شرح زیر جمع آوری و شناسایی گردید. در فهرست زیر، گونه های دارای یک ستاره برای استان خراسان رضوی و گونه دارای دو ستاره برای ایران ...

the following question poped up: is there any relationship between iranian high school efl learners reading comprehension and listening comprehension? then the following null hypothesis (ho) was developed to the test the above, mentioned question. "there is no relationship between high school efl learners reading comprehension and listening comprehension. for nearly 16 weeks, the experimental g...

Introduction: One of the factors that cause academic achievement is vitality in education. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of family communication patterns and academic optimism in predicting vitality in the education of Ahwaz high school students.  Methods: The population of this descriptive and correlational study; included all first high school female students in Ahva...

Background & Objective: Population-based unit research in urban areas utilze possible commmunity-based researches in oder to empower people to have a healthy life. In order to achive this goal this study carried out to prirotise the common health problems from the point of view of experts and habitants in Kerman population-based research center in 2007. Methods: Cluster sampling was employed...

طی بررسی تاکسونومیک کنه های پارازیتنگونای خشکی زی انگل بندپایان استان گیلان در سال های 1391-1389، 25 گونه لاروی متعلق به 20 جنس، 14 زیرخانواده، شش خانواده و چهار بالاخانواده از نمونه های خاک و از روی میزبان ها جداسازی و شناسایی شد که در بین آنها 12 گونه جدید برای دنیا، یک خانواده، شش گونه و پنج جنس به عنوان گزارش جدید برای ایران و چهار گونه گزارش جدید برای استان گیلان می باشند که به ترتیب با عل...

Background & Aims: Our country needs nurses who are expert in family nursing. Accordingly, we need to determine their professional tasks as a basis for future planning regarding establishment of family nursing discipline in Iran. This study was a need assessment for family nursing curriculum using the viewpoints of nursing experts. Material & Methods: It was a need assessment study using Delphi...

Introduction: Whereas Tuberculosis is outcome of poverty and poverty is outcome of ignorance and ignorance is the most important index of cultural weakness, this study was aimed to design and evaluate health educational planregarding to tuberculosis disease in patients s' family members in Zabol. Methods: This study was interventional – semi experimental (before and after).study popula...

in this thesis, barium ferrite nano particles were prepared by sol-gel method. their structural and magnetic properties of samples have been investigated using thermo gravimetric analysis (tg-dta), x-ray powder diffractometer (xrd), fourier transform infrared (ftir), scanning electron microscopy (sem), field emission scanning electron microscopy (fesem), ac susceptometer, vibrating sample magne...