Aim . To perform a systematic review of common risk factors and prognostic markers gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) hypothyroidism (HT), as well maternal perinatal complications in these diseases. For achieving this task, we screened analysed the relevant data from publications PubMed database over past 6 years. Key Points A factor for both diseases is obesity, which characterized by pregest...

AIMS Good glycaemic control in hospitalised patients with diabetes mellitus improves wellbeing and aids recovery. This survey aimed to: (1) assess glycaemic control in patients with diabetes admitted to hospital for reasons other than diabetes, (2) compare the glycaemic control in patients treated in medical and surgical units, and (3) see the impact of specialists' input on glycaemic control. ...

Aim We aimed to evaluate the association of pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) and gestational (GDM) with neonatal seizures during hospitalization. Methods In this nested case–control study, all data were collected from files National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) 2016–2021. Considering effect confounders, we used propensity-score matching (PSM; case:control = 1:4) method select study pop...

OBJECTIVE In-vitro animal studies suggest that high glucose levels impair fetal cardiac function early in gestation. We aimed to study whether evidence of first-trimester myocardial dysfunction can be detected in fetuses of women with pregestational diabetes mellitus. METHODS Women with diabetes mellitus underwent fetal echocardiography at 11-14 weeks' gestational age. In fetuses with normal ...

OBJECTIVE To assess the validity of White's classification, including the role of chronic hypertension, in a contemporary diabetic population. METHODS We performed a retrospective cohort study of all singleton pregnancies with pre-existing diabetes mellitus from 2008 to 2013. Adverse outcomes were compared across classes B, C, D, and vascular disease (R, F, H) and further stratified by the pr...

Abstract Background Pregnant women with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are at increased risk for severe illness compared nonpregnant women. Data to assess factors severity among pregnant COVID-19 limited. This study aimed determine associated acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Methods SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed by molecular testing were reported during 29 March 2020–5...

AIM To determine if the previously published clinical criteria for identifying glucokinase monogenic diabetes [GCK gene mutation in maturity-onset diabetes of the young (GCK-MODY)], an elevated antenatal fasting blood glucose of 5.5-8.0 mmol/l, an increment of < 4.6 mmol/l at 2 h in an oral glucose tolerance test and slim are applicable in a large multi-ethnic cohort of women with gestational d...

P reeclampsia is characterized by the development of proteinuria and hypertension after 20 weeks gestation, and it is associated with maternal and fetal morbidity. Preeclampsia affects 5% of pregnancies, though women with preexisting diabetes are three to four times more likely to develop preeclampsia (1). Preeclampsia is associated with altered angiogenic factors, including increased levels of...