نتایج جستجو برای: rat prostate

تعداد نتایج: 373720  

Journal: :nephro-urology monthly 0
evangelos mazaris urology department, lister hospital, stevenage, united kingdom alexios tsiotras urology department, lister hospital, stevenage, united kingdom; urology department, lister hospital, stevenage, united kingdom. tel: +44-7580348549, fax: +44-1438515601

results like other cancers, prostate cancer is caused by an accumulation of genetic alterations in a cell that drives it to malignant growth. specific genes and gene alterations have been suggested to play a role in its development and progression. aneuploidy, loss of heterozygosity, gene mutations, hypermethylation and inactivation of specific tumour suppressor genes such as gstpi, apc, mdr1, ...

Journal: :Cancer research 2005
Wendy J Huss Danny R Gray Norman M Greenberg James L Mohler Gary J Smith

Malignantly transformed stem cells represent a potential common nidus for the primary cancer and the recurrent cancer that arises after treatment failure. Putative prostate stem cells and prostate tumor stem cells in benign and malignant human prostate tissue, in primary human prostate xenografts, and in the transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) mouse model of prostate cancer,...

2001
Haiyan Long Colin D. Crean Wei-Hua Lee O. William Cummings Theodore G. Gabig

The mRNA for Rvp.1 (rat ventral prostate) increases in abundance before gland involution after androgen deprivation. Rvp.1 is homologous to CPE-R, the high-affinity intestinal epithelial receptor for Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (CPE), and is sufficient to mediate CPE binding and trigger subsequent toxin-mediated cytolysis. Rvp.1 (claudin-3) and CPE-R (claudin-4) are members of a larger ...

Journal: :Carcinogenesis 2008
Naomi Hokaiwado Fumitaka Takeshita Aya Naiki-Ito Makoto Asamoto Takahiro Ochiya Tomoyuki Shirai

Prostate cancers generally acquire an androgen-independent growth capacity with progression, resulting in resistance to antiandrogen therapy. Therefore, identification of the genes regulated through this process may be important for understanding the mechanisms of prostate carcinogenesis. We here utilized androgen-dependent/independent transplantable tumors, newly established with the 'transgen...

Journal: :Cancer research 1995
D I Kleinerman P Troncoso S H Lin L L Pisters E R Sherwood T Brooks A C von Eschenbach J T Hsieh

Cell adhesion molecules have been suggested to function as tumor suppressor molecules. We have been studying one of the epithelial cell adhesion molecules (C-CAM), which belongs to the immunoglobulin gene superfamily. Transfection of a C-CAM cDNA expression vector into a highly tumorigenic human prostate cancer cell line (PC-3) suppresses tumor formation in nude mice. Alternatively, reducing C-...

Journal: :Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 2010
Makiko Wada Akira Shirahata

The coding region nucleotide sequences of rat, hamster, and bovine S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AdoMetDC) cDNA exhibit over 90% homology with the human sequence. No N-terminal amino acid could be detected when either bovine or rat AdoMetDC was subjected to Edman degradation, suggesting that the beta-subunit must be blocked since the pyruvate residue is located at the amino terminus of th...

Journal: :Endocrinology 2003
C Crescioli P Ferruzzi A Caporali R Mancina A Comerci M Muratori M Scaltriti G B Vannelli S Smiroldo R Mariani D Villari S Bettuzzi M Serio L Adorini M Maggi

We have recently found that analog V (BXL-353, a calcitriol analog) inhibits growth factor (GF)-stimulated human benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) cell proliferation by disrupting signal transduction, reducing Bcl-2 expression, and inducing apoptosis. We now report that BXL-353 blocks in vitro and in vivo testosterone (T) activity. BPH cells responded to T and dihydrotestosterone (DHT) with dos...

Journal: :journal of pharmaceutical and health sciences 0
fereshteh ramezanloo department of pharmacology & toxicology, faculty of pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran (iaups). parvaneh najafizadeh department of pharmacology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran- iran tahereh naji department of basic sciences faculty of pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran (iaups). gholamreza amin herbal medicines research center, pharmaceutical sciences branch, islamic azad university, tehran-iran (hmrc) zahra mousavi department of pharmacology & toxicology, faculty of pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran (iaups). gelareh vahabzadeh department of pharmacology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran- iran

background: phytoestrogens are some plant compounds with estrogenic biological effects which are found in many nutritional sources as soybean, flaxseed and sesame. vitex agnus-castus, also called vitex, owns phytoestrogenic properties. studies have showed that phytoestrogens have different impacts on the gestation process and reproduction indices. the present study is aimed at investigating the...

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